The Research Of The International Competitiveness Of The Advantage Industry In XinJiang

Recently,The economy of my country develop quickly, but the area difference between the east and the west becomes more and more severe and infect increasing of the macroeconomic of my country. So these conditions prompt the orientation of the advantage industry in XinJiang and improve the increasing of the economic in XinJiang and offset the gap between the east and the west. With joining the Word Trade Organization and synchronization of the economy globalization and freedom of the international trade, the product made in China are facing more and more fierce competition with the product abroad. These conditions request us not only to identifying the advantage industry in XinJiang but also improving the competitive of the advantage industry. XinJiang is in the west of China and also is the center of the Eurasia. It borders upon the Middle Asia and China borders on Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, and Tajikistan with 3288 kilometers common borderline. With the resemblance of the geography, resource and economy, XinJiang and the country in Middle Asia have compact contact in the fields of the Economy and the People life and that the Economy of the XinJiang will eradiate more and more capacious and also their competition will become more and fiercer. So it is necessary to research the international competitive between the XinJiang and the countries in Middle Asia.The article applies the different index system to identify the advantage Agriculture and Industry. The index system which identifies the advantage Agriculture includes the coefficient of income elasticity of demand, the coefficient of production value convergence, the specialization coefficient, the coefficient of production value proportion, then apply the primary component analytical method to compete weight of every index, at last, according to the compositive score we identify the compositor of every industry to show the advantage industry.The index system for the advantage industry includes the area Specialization index, the area Industry Efficiency index, the index of GDP Increasing Rate Elasticity, the index of Employment Increasing Rate Elasticity, the index of the Development Quality of area Industry, and then with the Primary Analytical Component Method we identify the advantage industry. The article applies RCA to compare the international competitive of advantage industry in XinJiang with of the countries in Middle Asia.Through the comparison of the international competitive, we educe the following conclusions. (1) the advantage industry of Agriculture is Cotton,Foodstuff,Tomato,livestock product. the advantage of industry is Extraction of Petroleum and Natural Gas, Petroleum and Natural Gas processing industry.(2)the competitive of Cotton and Tomato ever was stronger than all countries in Middle Asia,but now they are degrading.(3) The competitive of Foodstuff is always weaker than of Kazakhstan, but higher than other countries in Middle Asia. Livestock product is always weaker than of Kyrgyzstan, stronger than of Kazakhstan. (4) The competitive of Extraction of Petroleum and Natural Gas is weaker than of Kazakhstan, but stronger than of other countries. The competitive of Petroleum and Natural Gas processing industry is a little stronger than of Kazakhstan and stronger much than of other countries. Through the comparison of the international competitive, the article advisese:(1)Protecting natural resources strictly and developing the advantage industry in sustaining manner. (2)Accelerating to upgrade the advantage industry and enhance the technological content of the advantage product. (3)Prompting the integration process of the advantage industry and bringing into play radiant effect of the advantage industry. (4)The advantage industry should be supported and guided from the government.