Medium and small enterprises are becoming better and better in Shandong peninsula with the reform and open of china.But medium and small enterprises of Shandong peninsula develop slower in quality and scale than enterprises of Guangdong,Jiangsu and Zhejiang.So district development of peninsula focus on the medium and small enterprises(especially private enterprises) cluster development.Article said that medium and small enterprises should be reasonable to assembling each other as cluster and that cluster development is anecessary way to improve the ability of competition.In the view of that, article first studies the theory of industry cluster and hold that cluster is a good approach of forming scale economy.Economy assembling is a process of mutual action among scale economy,scope economy and external economy.Scale economy will induce economy assembling.Scope economy will induce industry area of assembling,in which enterprises get the most outcome of assembling.And also does more study of theory,receives the condition and process steps of cluster development.Then article analyze the character of cluster of Shandong city economy considering the theory analysis above and realistic situation of Shandong city with the empirical method.Empirical analysis tell that three cities of peninsula take on the distinct character of cluster economy.Then paper find the advantaged industry in peninsula cities using the method of location quotient.Then find the advantages and shortages of Medium and small sized enterprises in peninsula cities by survey in the course of cluster developing.At last,the paper puts forward the methods and solutions to solve these obstacles of cluster developing,which include improving competitiveness of peninsula enterprises by marketing,boosting creative ability,increasing financing approaches of the medium and small enterprise,and so on. |