Study On The Using Of The Theory And Method Of Participatory Plan In Land Consolidation Project

At present the course of industrialization civilization of our country is expediting. Engross much infield and result in the sharply reduced of the infield. We should take land consolidation in the rural area. At the same time, under the background of the new developmental views of people oriented and advancing the new rural reconstruction, we should give more public paticipation in the processes of land consolidation. Making more people know, concern and participate in the land consolidation projects that involving their own vital interests. Let more people improve their consciousness of planning, paticipating and supervising. Let people play their power and realize the role of the public participation and arouse the enthusiasm of the public in the processes of land consolidation.The essay uses participatory development planning to build up the theory analysis frame. And using this theory analyses practical situations. The article first introduces the study background, research trends in and outside country, frame and technique route and contents. Then introduce participatory development theory including the formation, conception, main points and application in different fields. After that, under the bases of this theory and by summarizing practical planning experiences in the land consolidation projects, the essay tells the basic principle and general frame and concrete operation process. At the same time it introduces how to use paticipatory tools. Finally taking land consolidation project in Huanggaihu farmland of Chibi city in Hubei Province as an example, describes the process of participatory planning in detail. So as to extend and use participatory planning in the land consolidation project in future.If we want our plan of the Land Arrangement Project to accord with the desire of peasants, we should abandon the "top-down" way of planning manner which is traditional used in the plan. So when we plan the Land Arrangement Project, it's meaningful to explore the principle,frame,process and technique in participatory approach. This paper's keystone is to study on the participatory planning manner of Land Arrangement Project,and then sum up how to fully embody public participation in the process of Land Arrangement Project. The step of the participatory planning include praparetion work,collectinging and dealing with the public desire, putting forward the preliminary planing scheme ,reviewing and perfecting the planning result, evaluating the public acceptability to the planing scheme , Matrix Arrangement, Questionnaire and so on. If we use participatory approach in the process of Land Arrangement Project planning, we can reach double result with half work.