Study On Rural Infrastructure Investment And Financing

As the basement condition of the country's economy, the infrastructure controls its development. The main problem is the lack of funds during the process of infrastructure construction. From the open and reform, the government made the policy the country to assist the city and the infrastructure has been completed especially in the last 30 years it made a phenomenal progress applying the investment and financing model abroad. So the infrastructure gap between the city and the country generated and it affected the coordinated development of urban and rural areas absolutely. Based on the condition, the large infrastructure disparity between the country and the city, this paper presents the infrastructure condition and China plans the city and countryside development synthesis necessary reform pilot area in Chongqing and try to deal with problems of the funds lack.At present, the country infrastructure cannot meet the needs. These lived the country must pay for infrastructure by themselves just because there are not any reasonable investment and financing model to be used and enough public finance appropriation. This paper compares the infrastructure of the country and the city from the perspective of current situation and the investment and financing model to find the new reasonable one based on the city infrastructure investment and financing model.The paper is described in several steps. Firstly it gives the concept of infrastructure from the perspective of city and country and presents the current situation, the large disparity of east-west and country-city and the details and the deficiency of infrastructure in Chongqing. Then the sticking point of the awful infrastructure in the country is found and it just is the funds lack and unreasonable investment and financing model. The unique resource is from the government. To set out to deal with the problem, a new model called PFI(private finance initiative) is advised and the feasibility and the advantage to promote the city and countryside development is detailed too. At last, the Zhengyang Road project in Distrct Qianjiang of Chongqing is analyzed to demonstrate the model is active.