The Research On Hunan Food Industry Clusters Development

Hunan is China's major agricultural province and major grain-producing areas, is a major province of raw materials to supply the food industry ,it is rich in the agriculture resource, but it does not produce the food processing industry to match, the gap is still widening to the well-developed provinces. Why such resource advantage in agriculture can not be successfully docked with food processing industry ?The most important reason is that the advantage of agricultural resources is out of line contact with the food processing industry in Hunan province and the development of Hunan food industrial cluster lags behind. As a result, it hampered the development of the food industry and Hunan's economic seriously.First of all,The article introduces and describles the theory of industrial cluster and the development trend of industrial cluster at home and abroad .On this basis, the article focuses on the formation of the food industrial cluster. Then, through theoretical and empirical analysis, the article carries out the analysis and research about the status and the existing problems of Hunan food industrial cluster and draws the conclusion as follows: First, in recent years, the food industry develops very quickly; Second, the overall strength is getting stronger and stronger,Third, a large number of backbone enterprises rise quickly;Fourth, the degree of industrial clusters improve continuously, Fifth, the food technology and skill level improved, the food industry promote the development of the Hunan agricultural industrialization and rural economic development and so on ; At the same time , the article analyses many reasons exsiting in the development of Hunan food industry cluster ..there are: small-scale industrial clusters ; leading enterprises is not strong, the high proportion of value-added product of the food industry value-added is low, the value of new products is low, industrial cluster regional development is unbalance ;region distribution and regional advantage is not couple, the chain of industry cluster is not long, the industry chain "raw materials base - food industry - food market, " has not really taken shape; Then, the article takes a detailed analysis about the feasibility and necessity on Hunan food industrial cluster development .From the view of the necessity of the development of Hunan food industrial cluster , it can change Hunan industry extensive mode of economic growth and achieve economic take-off; from a feasibility point of view, the development of Hunan food industrial cluster has the resources and location advantages and so on. Through the above analysis, the article put forward the strategic objectives about how to enhance the competitiveness of the industrial cluster development and advances the the model of cluster development"leading enterprises affect" and competitiveness of the food industry cluster model.Then,the article put forward concrete policy proposals. Finally, the article introduces the experiences about foreign food industrial cluster development for us.