Regional Distribution Of FDI In Jilin Province

There is no doubt that the impact of the foreign direct investment on economic growth. Foreign direct investment on economic growth is mainly embodied in two aspects: On the one hand, investment in the country's economic growth, On the other hand, the host country's economic growth. Since reform and opening up, China has become a hot of international investment. Foreign direct investment has become one of the main factors of China's region's rapid economic growth. Jilin Province is the old industrial bases in Northeast China. By virtue of their own advantages Jilin Province absorb a great deal of international capital, not only eased the process of economic development, shortage of funds, and promoted the rapid growth of export-oriented economy, but also embarked on the industrialization of the national economy, the market, the international development of the Trinity. However, direct foreign investment in Jilin Province of the uneven geographical distribution, which has constrained the effectiveness of utilization of foreign capital. For this, the paper has analyzed the distribution of foreign direct investment in Jilin Province. In addition to the introduction of the article, conclusions, the paper is divided into four parts.The first part, introduced the location and foreign direct investment in the basic concept, location and location choice theory and the theory of foreign direct investment. Location refers to an object or a place occupied by things. Specifically location can be identified as a certain degree of spatial coordinates. Location of economic activity refers to a variety of economic activities of human, such as production, marketing, research and development, etc, in regional distribution organizations. Location theory include: neo-classical school of thought, behavior and structure of school. Foreign direct investment (referred to as FDI), refers to the investors in their respective economies, the economies outside of the enterprise has a continuing interest in an investment. And the purpose of its investment is that has an effective voice of the management business. Its basic theories include: monopolistic advantage theory, internalization theory, international production compromise theory, product life-cycle theory, the marginal theory of industrial expansion. The second part, the paper analyzes the various areas of Jilin Province, the regional distribution of foreign direct investment and institutional distribution of the status quo. Since 20th century 90's, as a result of economic development lags behind, the slower pace of economic growth in Jilin Province. And its Economic status has begun declined. The inflow of foreign direct investment is very low, and the level of its use is not high. Constraints in Jilin Province have become a negative factor in economic development. In this paper, through the analysis of Jilin Province, the east and west of the scale of foreign direct investment to study the geographical distribution. Through the analysis of the central region, the east region and the west region's foreign direct investment in Jilin Province, this paper examined the geographical distribution of its. Studies have shown that the foreign direct investment of Jilin Province mainly concentrated in the central region. Geographical distribution and size is imbalance. Foreign direct investment mainly concentrated in the industrial distribution of the secondary industry, and the agriculture and other areas of new industries is marginalized.The third part, the paper studied the factors of impact of foreign direct investment in the regional distribution o, including cost factors, market factors, clustering effect, policies and cultural factors and geographical location. These factors not only restrict foreign direct investment location choice, but also interact to promote the regional economy forward.The forth part, to explore the basis of the above, this part analyses the main problem of the distribution of foreign direct investment in Jilin Province, and accordingly put forward a solution. First, accelerate regional development, and explore its own advantages. At the same time the consolidation of the central situation of the core zone to attract foreign investment, we must speed up economic development. The fundamental way of uneven areas of investment is that make the core of the east and the west city become the new growth areas in the province. Second, strengthen the introduction of foreign direct investment of industry and location. All-round use of the geo-economic advantages in Jilin Province, accelerate the introduction of foreign direct investment. Third, to meet the trends of globalization of the R & D accelerate the exchange of indigenous knowledge. Improve the effectiveness of intellectual capital. By virtue of the formed talent attract foreign direct investment. Fourth, accelerate the government's transform from management model to a service-oriented one. Service-oriented government is not only conducive to creating a sound investment environment, but also to attract foreign investors to circumvent the official process of irregularities.