The Research On Expressway' Concession Operation And Pricing

As foundational establishment, highway become the tache of economy development, the reasonable use of this tache to construct a good highway transportation system, in economic development, making highway develop it's the function that should have is a key. Providing load and attracting foreign capital to participate highway building and management have become the main way. Therefore, it is particularly necessary to study on the key issues of Highway concession operation. But because the toll theories of the highway of our country is lack of the systematic and scientific theories, so unreasonable toll standard is widespread exit. Reasonable toll standard can not only promote the national economy development, arouse the related industry, but also can guarantee the superhighway oneself can keep on the development. Therefore, researching of the Pricing of concession operating Highway is with a good practical significance.Firstly, the paper discussed some of the basic theories of highway concession operation. Introduce related concepts of Highway concession operation, and qualitativly analysis of the highway'basic economic attributes and the issues of government control. And discuss some issues of the determination of the term of concession operation. Secondly, the paper studied on the concessionaire pricing issues. Discuss the basic economic attributes of pricing .Giving the Summary and evaluation for some pricing methods, and the inadequate of them .Discuss a concession pricing methods based on main flow of traffic. Finally, Empirically Study pricing methods based on main flow of traffic. In the application of the analysis, use the empirical analysis of highway traffic flow changes. According to the collected traffic data of Chongqing area highways, analysis of macroeconomic factors that impact the volume of traffic, and in accordance analysis the Relations between traffic volume and times. Forecast the future traffic volume curve. On the basis of projection of the traffic volume, notes the pricing method application.