Study On The Tourism Industry Cluster Development Of Zhongyuan Urban Agglomeration

Since the 1990s, Industrial clusters in the world economy have developed into an important form of economic organization. Via Interactive cooperation and communication, Ventures within the industry Cluster could grasp benefits from scale economy and economy of scope, produce great spillover effects, and drive the economic development of the region and even the whole country. It is proved that economic growth rate of the regions with Industry Cluster is higher than those without Industry Cluster. Such as Italy's traditional crafts industry, the software industry in Bangalore, India, as well as the small ware industry in Zhejiang, and professional industrial cluster towns Guangdong, China. These are typical examples that Industry Cluster drive economic development.Practice has proved that industrial clusters have become a competitive advantage in today's international industry; a common feature is to enhance industrial competitiveness, the formation of regional competitive advantage of an important way. Zhongyuan Urban Agglomeration is the birthplace of Chinese civilization, has always been an important destination for immigrants and domestic tourism, governments at all levels will also be the focus of tourism as a pillar industry support. But in recent years, the Zhongyuan Urban Agglomeration in the tourism industry compete with other well-known tourist attractions not only of the gap has not narrowed but widened significantly uncompetitive. In this article from the tourism point of view of industrial clusters, Zhongyuan Urban Agglomeration to build the tourism industry cluster groups, in order to upgrade its tourism industry's competitiveness, the promotion of Zhongyuan Urban Agglomeration of the rapid development of the tourism industry provides a strategic choice.At present, although the tourism industry cluster is a widespread phenomenon, and there is the further development of a trend. However, the tourism industry from the theory of direct study of the cluster is still in the initial stage, which is the growing practice of the tourism industry cluster is incompatible. In this paper, the theoretical study of industrial clusters as a guide, the development of the tourism industry in the study of the intrinsic laws of economics, based on the concept of the tourism industry clusters, characteristics and causes of the constituent elements, the formation mechanism, models and a competitive advantage research, efforts to explore industrial cluster theory in the practical application of the tourism industry value, through the clustering of such new forms of inter-firm organization, found that the tourism industry from the competitive advantages of clusters of the law, so as to Zhongyuan Urban Agglomeration development of the tourism industry cluster provide an important theoretical basis, the guidance of Zhongyuan Urban Agglomeration development of the tourism industry group.This paper is divided into six parts:Part I: Introduction. First, from the development of the tourism industry and tourism industry cluster analysis of the phenomenon of the background, this paper described the theoretical and practical significance of this article and research methods and technology roadmap has been designed, and finally to be pointed out that the innovation of this articlePart II: Summary of theoretical studies at home and abroad. At home and abroad on the industrial base and the tourism industry into clusters based on the collected literature on the tourism industry at home and abroad on research carried out cluster analysis and review.Part III: Tourism industry cluster study of the basic theory. Analysis in the tourism industry on the basis of the content of the tourism industry clusters, developing conditions, the constituent elements, the formation mechanism of the way, the development of the status quo, such as the competitive advantage of the theory of the initial.Part IV: The Tourism Industry Cluster Development of Zhongyuan Urban Agglomeration. The first groups of cities on the Zhongyuan Urban Agglomeration of the development of the tourism industry are discussed. And then an analysis of the Zhongyuan Urban Agglomeration development of tourism industry cluster advantages and problems. Finally, the focus group pointed out that the Zhongyuan Urban Agglomeration to implement the tourism industry of the need for the construction of clusters.Part V: Zhongyuan Urban Agglomeration tourism industry cluster development goals and countermeasures. Their development objectives from long-term and short-term goal to describe two aspects of the target followed by tourism from the optimization of product mix, enhancing regional cooperation and building a regional brand, the role of government mechanisms and personnel training focused on an analysis of five cities in the Zhongyuan Urban Agglomeration of tourism industry the responses.Part VI: Conclusions and Prospects. This article summarizes the main conclusions of the study, as well as the inadequacies of the existence and future research prospects.