The Ethical Review On The Exploitation Of Ecotourism Resources

The first part of the thesis briefly introduced the concept of ecotourism and its constituent elements. Based on the summary of domestic and international theoretical researches,the thesis pointed out that there are some deficiencies existent in current theoretical researches of ecotourism resources,which should be the emphases of future ecotourism system research.In the second part of the thesis,research was carried out through longitudinal historical summary. The development course of ecotourism was concluded through collection of literature and was separated into three periods:quiet start-up period,quick development period,and rational mature period,its development situation was also summarized using historical events as main thread.Through analyzing the existent problems in the development of ecotourism in our country,The third part of the thesis pointed out the major rootstock of current problems is disordered moral during development of tourism resources,and concluded from ethic angel that the essences of disordered moral are:paramount consideration of economic benefits,anthropocentrism,and unbalance of benefits and righteousness.The fourth part of the thesis used for reference the three principles of the ethics of responsibility: the principle of holism,intra-generational equity,and the principle of durative,and tried to build up the principles of the ethics of responsibility in the development of ecotourism resources.In the end,the thesis concluded that the realistic way to set up ethic order in the development of ecotourism resources is to approach from spirit,solve the problems of value first,then smooth benefit structures,establish social system that economic man and ecologic man are consistent,therefore promote sustainable development of ecotourism.