The Research On Government Procure The Anti-poverty Projects Of Non-governmental Organizations

How to solve rural poverty and achieve comparatively well-off level has been the work of the government responsibility and mission. Our government has been hard for poverty alleviation, the government-led, social participated in, top-down poverty alleviation mechanism, slowed sharply rural poverty, and rural poverty alleviation work made great achievements. However, some of the long-term challenge has not been resolved, and poverty alleviation is managed by the government, this mechanism easily produces resource depletion, low efficiency and micro difficult. Compared with the government leading poverty alleviation mechanism, non-governmental organizations' poverty alleviation projects presents following advantages: taking into account to the poor participation, high efficiency, wide attention of the poor' ability ascension. Therefore, it is necessary to explore the cooperation between government and non-governmental organizations in poverty alleviation, and build the cooperation way which based on the comparative advantages of government and non-governmental organizations. The government procurement non-governmental organizations' poverty alleviation projects is not only the system innovation of efficiency improve, the transformation of government functions, but also exert governmental and non-governmental organizations comparative advantages, achieve both benign interaction and create new situation in the cause of poverty alleviation.This paper firstly introduces the related concepts of government procurement non-governmental organizations ' anti-poverty projects, theoretical basis and practical basis, Then take Jiangxi pilot project for example to illustrate how the government procure non-governmental organizations' anti-poverty projects, and then analyzed restraining factors, such as: the government thought of leading poverty alleviation, the poor lack cognitive of non-governmental organizations and legal system is not perfect, the management system of financial funds is not perfect, non-governmental organization ' social reliability is not high, the participation of the poor is not strong. Finally in order to promote the government procurement non-governmental organizations' anti-poverty projects to greater scope, the author puts forward several countermeasures: first, insist on the right procurement principles, then change the government' idea, pay more attention to the purchasing system; innovate the public finance system, breaking institutional obstacles; perfect legal laws and regulations, creating a good institutional environment; strengthen the ability of non-governmental organization to improve their social reliability; through variety measures to improve the poor' participation; establish involved many parties supervision mechanism, etc.