Research On Industrial Cluster Of Farm And Sideline Food Processing In Jilin Province

The industrial cluster is one kind of worldwide basis economic phenomena. The industries with more competitive advantages are mostly concentrate in certain specific regions regardless of the developed and developing country. As an unique form of industrial organization, industrial cluster has the very unique to the function of reducing the cost of product, speeding up the technological innovation and enhancing the industrial competitiveness. At present, it is already applied the unique function to each industry and obtained success greatly. One of the three biggest pillar industries in Jilin Province is the farm and sideline food processing industry which is the main power of construcing of the base of agricultural products processing of Jilin Province. And it is the core industry of agricultural processing industry. Speeding up the development of the farm and sideline food processing, it is manifests the characteristic of Jilin Province regional economy, it is needed in enhancing the competitive power of the regional economy. It is inevitable that advance the food processing of farm and sideline products industry. At present, the food processing of farm and sideline products industrial colony of Jilin Province is being at the start stage. Therefore, the important topic waits for solving is the research of strengthens the food processing of farm and sideline products industrial colony of the Jilin Province, enhances the industrial concentration degree and the scale level of the food processing of farm and sideline products industry. Displays fully gathering with the radiation effect of the farm and sideline food processing of the Jilin Province. Promotes competitive power of the of farm and sideline food processing industrial cluster of the Jilin Province. This also has the important guiding sense to the food processing of farm and sideline products industry and the entire economy's development of the Jilin Province.At first, this article put forward the industrial colony's concept, the classification, the characteristic as well as its principle of economics. Does to the food processing of farm and sideline products industry of the Jilin Province present situation by the simple summary. Through the descriptions of the food processing of farm and sideline products industry of the Jilin Province distribution schematic drawing the method. Portrays the food processing of farm and sideline products industry of the Jilin Province from the position the regional distribution. And carries on the measure to the food processing of farm and sideline products industrial colony's accumulation degree of the Jilin Province, pointed out some questions of the food processing of farm and sideline products industrial colony of the Jilin Province exists. Through the establishment of industry colony competitive power evaluating indicator system, carries on the analysis to the Jilin Province agriculture non-staple food product processing industry cluster competitive power. Finally, which is proposed that develops several suggestions to the food processing of farm and sideline products industrial cluster of the Jilin Province based on analysis of present situation and the competitive power.Through the research above, this article draws following conclusion:1 In recent years, the food processing of farm and sideline products industry of the Jilin Province has presented the high speed development momentum. And it is depends on the superiority of agricultural product resources, the existing industrial foundation and the position condition. It is realized that the industrial layout gradually by the dispersion to the cluster transformation, forms the space to gather the situation.2 Through the analysis of the food processing of farm and sideline products industrial cluster's degree of the Jilin Province. It can be known that the gathering degree of the food processing of farm and sideline products industry of the Jilin Province is escalating unceasingly. But in the cluster the enterprise size is small, the industrial concentration degree is low. It is affected the industrial cluster's accumulative effect in a certain extent.3 The unique value, the scarcity, substitute with difficulty the sharing resources of the industrial cluster enable the industrial cluster interior enterprise to have the competitive advantage which the industrial cluster exterior enterprise does not have. Thus the competitive power overall of industrial cluster's has enhanced. The industrial colony unique network architecture was advantageous to the knowledge, the information and the resources in the network horizontal, bidirectional, is disseminated alternately, has developed in the industrial cluster the enterprise knowledge acquisition, the information and the resources origin, was helpful in enhances the industrial colony the overall competitive power.4 The advantageous conditions of development of the food processing of farm and sideline products industry and the development of the food processing of farm and sideline products industrial cluster of the Jilin Province has brought the very great economic efficiency and the social efficiency to Jilin Province. Therefore we must enlarge the policy support of the the food processing of farm and sideline products industry, must clear about the guidance and encourage the policy orientation which develops with the acceleration industrial, must strengthens the of farm and sideline food processing profession association self building. It is enables the Jilin Province agriculture non-staple food product processing industry colony to be quicker, develops well.