Research On The Shanghai Relocation Mobilization Third Front Construction

Under the influence of international and domestic factors of late 1950s to 1960s,the Party Central Committee proposed the three-line strategic decisions for the preparation and adjustment of industrial layout.Shanghai,which located along the coast and as the old industrial base, first to become the important players of relocation in the three-line construction. The paper,which based on the historical background of Shanghai three-line construction, is going to improve the effectiveness of political mobilization and to provide certain reference of enhancing the self-building of Party by studying the historical background of Shanghai three-line construction mobilization, the characteristics and main results,summarizing the advantages and disadvantages.After the establishment of national three-line construction, Shanghai has started from 1965, as well as technical support through the relocation of factories and other forms of participation by the Third Front Construction. Shanghai Third Front Construction of the relocation is part of the factory and workers from moving to Shanghai are better behind the mainland, due to account problems,family problems,psychological and other factors fall,inevitably resisted by some workers, therefore necessary to carry out large-scale mobilization.This article focuses on the Third Front Construction of Shanghai has combed the relocation mobilization. Summarized the Third Front Construction of Shanghai relocation mobilization preparation work, mainly related to the lead agency setting, workers and trade unions and workers the family of the treatment, confidentiality and other issues.From the mobilization of the subject and object, general methods,procedures and methods detailed summary of the Third Front Construction of Shanghai moved to mobilize the specific implementation. Finally, moving objects on the mobilization of different responses,summarized active participation, passive participation and interest-driven type three different results.Shanghai Third Front Construction of building removal process lasted eight years,and achieved good results and experience:the mobilization of the Masses and educate the masses with the masses;pay attention to thorough investigations, seek truth from facts;should pay attention to the families of the work undertaken to mobilize all positive factors work. However, mobilization of the entire relocation process has shortcomings and lessons learned:cadres working methods of the defect;too much emphasis on the mobilization of workers during the dedication, concern for material interests of the relatively few;mobilization process did not make full use of media advocacy role. Shanghai Third Front Construction of reflection caused by the relocation to mobilize the experience and lessons.Conclusion:mobilization education should promote patriotism, and dedication combine to be the legitimate material interests and people combine to be the party's political authority and the strengthening of the combination should strengthen Party building and the combination.