The Research On Grain Subsidy System And Mechanism In China

Our country has issued personally consecutively including the grain was supplied directly, improved variety subsidy, farm implements purchased and replenished, the means of agricultural production were synthesized and supplied directly since 2004. Practice has proved, the grain subsidies policy has played the positive role in increasing peasant income, plants grain enthusiasm in stabilizing peasants and bring about an advance in grain-productions. But the current subsidy policy is the goal and obvious defect not totally identical of reality, thus brought a series of questions of practical operation. The article regards current grain policy of our country as the research object, has carried on comprehensive analysis to the policy performance, has analyzed and judged the rationality of replenishing the project, replenishing the quantity, replenishing the capital source, has summarized and analyzed outstanding problems and reasons that the policy carries out and exists in the course and really plant grain peasants and has not been compensated, has mended calculation of amount of money according to nonstandard, cause the policy to implement unfairly directly, subsidy standard disparity too big, imbalance to aggravate regional economy, mend with high costs direct, work load heavy, efficiency low replenishing result obvious practical problems. The article has brought forward the further perfect train of thought and countermeasure. The synthesis building second arrangement of ideas fills up system on and on on the basis being that synthesis building our country in structure grain fills up system straightly, perfects and the integrative system synthesizing allowance management system "Three-in-One" homeland characteristic being suitable to our country agriculture's , conscientiously feasible , relatively rational grain subsidy.