The Mode Economic Growth Change Of Research In Chongqing From The Perspective Of Total Factor Productivity

Total Factor Productivity as a measure of quality of economic growth and economic growth and sustainability of growth in an important research area, constitute an important part of modern economics, the study of total factor productivity theories and methods used to analyze regions of the source of economic growth, dynamic and growth, is critical for exploration and understanding of the sustainability of economic growth in regional Municipality to carry out the necessary macro-regulation, in order to facilitate the promotion of regions toward sound and fast economic development, and has important theoretical significance and practical value. Territory since the economy of Chongqing rapid rate, expanding economies of scale, regional economic strength gradually increased, in the current macroeconomic situation, directly under the Chongqing's economic growth since the quality of research and analysis to identify Chongqing economic growth problems and shortcomings, in order to accelerate economic growth mode transformation, providing for basic research. Central and western China, Chongqing is located in inland regions, since the crown, its economic development has made remarkable changes, however, as the urban-rural dual economic structure, highlighting the old industrial base, Chongqing economic development is a large extent dependent on the input elements to promote rapid economic growth, economic growth, quality, extensive economic growth pattern. How very effective in preventing the economic development of Chongqing, an unfavorable situation, of the various preferential policies under the guidance of the State continue to play an advantage of regional characteristics, while fully taking into account possible negative factors that impede economic development, real-time transformation of economic growth, achieved in Chongqing City and fast economic growth is significant.In this paper, the perspective of total factor productivity of Chongqing city, the economic performance 2000-2008 conducted an empirical analysis, using the input-output Malmquist index of total factor productivity is decomposed into technical level, technical efficiency, and scale efficiency. DEA2.1 procedure using 40 districts and counties of Chongqing City,9-year panel data from the empirical analysis and the results are listed in 40 districts and counties of Chongqing's total factor productivity changes, changes in technical efficiency and technical level changes, etc. three indices. Chongqing economic performance in the context of analysis and empirical analysis obtained on the basis of the extensive mode of Chongqing, the economic growth, level of technology inherent in excessive dependence on the introduction of technology and R & D under-investment, economic growth is mainly dependent on factor inputs, especially capital investment. Capital inflows in the current situation of adequate and abundant labor force, economic growth rate will not fall, but due to the uneven distribution of investment in the region, resulting in the emergence of the two wings of the lack of capital investment, technology imports, less than two constraints, the two wings of the region will further aggravate the backwardness of the status quo.