The Construction Of Long-term Mechanism Of Food Safety Supervision

The food is what matters to the people. It is the foundation of life, stability and the source of wealth for people. Food safety concerns born economic development and social stability, which relate to the image of government and nation. In recent years, food safety incidents accrued frequently. It has become an extremely prominent society problem. So it is significant to strengthen the research on regulation of food safety, establish the food safety regulatory system, and carry out the effective response measures.Proceed from the government functions, the paper analyzes the problems existing in the food regulation in our country based on the status quo of the supervision on food safety. By using the successful experience of other countries on food safety supervision and exploration and practice experience of our own, the examples of the food safety regulation reform of Beijing and Shanghai with the reference to the successful experience are presented. According to China's specific national conditions, we present response measures to deal with the problems in the food safety regulation.The paper consists of seven parts. In the introduction, the definition of food, food safety and food regulation is expounded. In the second part, we introduce the economic theory on food safety supervision. In the third part, we analyze the problems such as the blurred defining right and obligation, the coordination barrier between different sectors, the lack of tracking system of administrative responsibility, the non-integrity of laws and regulations and the conflict of technical standards. In the forth part, we introduce the successful experience of the developed countries on the food safety supervision, the exploration and practice in our nation. Furthermore, the paper demonstrates Shanghai success in the reform on the unified regulation and Beijing successful experience in establishment the Food Safety Supervision System with the Business sector a leader in this part. In fifth chapter, food safety evaluation is given, and illustrates with examples on food safety by rough theory. In chapter six, some measures are listed to improve and perfect the food safety regulatory system. The end part is the conclusions and prospects. We wish this paper can be a reference to reform on the food safety regulatory system.