The Birth Of Martial Arts

Martial arts birth not only witnessed the modern transformation of martial arts, but also in the modern transformation has played an important role. Therefore, to the birth of martial arts as the research contents, to summarize the historical experience and development of Wushu development, promote the contemporary has important theoretical and practical significance.This study from martial arts competition, the focus of the birth of martial arts, focusing on the origin of martial arts and cultural studies, using the method, according to John Smail "middle-class" from the origin of cultural origin and shared experiences study middle-class culture, study martial arts (set) culture. The research on culture and arts will view from the traditional martial arts to martial arts, on the other hand, martial arts culture research issues for early stage, the SSC from martial arts culture practice explores its cultural consciousness, cultural expression, so the study of martial arts rich technical perspective, the development of Wushu digging for contemporary martial arts, provide valuable reference to experience.Through the study on the birth of martial arts discussion can be concluded:First, the use of modem martial arts competition, promote the development of the social elite is "discovery". In the practice of modern Wushu competition, they appear "than" (Sandal games) and "play" pattern (than) "two" struggle. In the exploration of athletics, routine of their practice result is "than" out of "a"--a hope everybody practice, is something.Second, the development of Wushu (martial arts competition completed the mission failed.One is to promote martial arts exhibition games form of competition, further collect routine problems need to be solved-men and women with unreasonable, the older and the younger, not to compete with more reasonable, difficulty of high and low together also is not reasonable.It is by creating the first set of martial arts competition rules (1959) initially solved the problem of Wushu competition with "group", "gender and age to solve problems;" The wide spread to check for version 4 determines actions to solve the "action number more or less than"; together, With four road check boxing drill time determine the Wushu competitions, "the time limit set different exercise sizes alongside unreasonable" game, With the type and quantity of the difficulty of the game was unified pattern, solve the difficulty of high and low "unreasonable" play together.Three is to check the commonness of red, gun ChangQuan formed such action specifications. Corresponding sports athlete grade system, creating the "triple, secondary, primary and master level" and "fist, broadsword, spear, sword and stick" five kinds of routines (because there is no pushing Wushu athlete after the caste system, and though, primary division, the five types of "three"), to set out the specific case "ChangQuan class actions. Four is in the sport of nationwide system, formed by "amateur who provinces (municipalities), and they are composed of national" training system, establish the martial arts culture production workshop of the body, not only solved the modern athletics Wushu facing "how to distinguish athletes technology level", also symbolizes the birth of martial arts.Third, martial arts are different from traditional Wushu culture characteristics.One is the standardization. Through the "upper limbs movement + movement" type, bouncing movement of air movement named "etc, martial arts movements of naming names of traditional martial arts", will be named "instead of artistic style of nature; action after Through the "body parts, martial arts movements of the requirements of technical specification" regulating action the martial arts movements requirements. Through the "body parts of training mode, basic training, the action of martial arts training and physical quality training task" to regulate the body of martial arts training.Two is unified. Through the action of quantity and time of unity and unit) "unified action category, through the game content and the layout pattern", "the referee" unified subtraction "unified the evaluation standard.Three is creative. Through introducing the new movement", "customize" elements of melody "innovation the martial arts movements material, through the" light "intention of innovation," heavy "effect of innovation, the difficulty of the route arrangement of innovation, innovation" the martial arts, through the drill effect "collective drill forms of innovation, drill style changes" innovation the martial arts movements.From martial arts culture characteristics, standardization of Wushu sport characteristics is needed, the unification of organization culture is the martial arts, and innovation is the martial arts vigor and charm. Therefore, how to. comprehensive use of martial arts development process of "standardization, unified, innovative" cultural characteristics promotes development, is the present development needs of martial arts thinking and solving the important topic.