Based On The Slower Way Of Life Of The City Of Kunming, The Surrounding Countryside Leisure Agricultural Landscape

The process of urban development entered a rapid development stage in the latter part of last century in China. People who live in city see the rapid changes also come into a state of big work pressure and nervous tension as well as mental and physical exhaustion. According with the fast and efficient development of the concept of new urban development, slow urban life advocates nature intimation close to nature and in harmony with nature in order to ease the mood and relieve the pressure and keep balance in study and life. The core concept and the state of living of slow urban life comply with the recreational development of complementary agricultural landscape. As the behaviors corresponding to the concept of slow life, leisure agriculture provides specific performance of the external environment. Also the slow life provides the leisure agriculture with the concept of returning to the mind, returning to the traditional, and returning to health. Leisure agriculture relates with slow life closely, and it uses the environmental resources of agriculture, rural landscape, farming activities and farming culture. Then the leisure agriculture enters into a development stage of standardization and specialization and comes into with a multifunctional industry with production, life and ecology. It provides citizens with landscape environment such as leisure, holiday, entertainment, experience, science and so on.Kunming is surrounded by three sub-cities, seven counties (districts) and more than 40 towns, many villages. The natural environment and ecological environment of it is good, and the rural area is large. The leisure agricultural can develop based on digging, protecting and heritage the rural agriculture and it will extend the function of the agriculture and optimize the agricultural structure so as to create a better economic foundation for the construction of rural area. Leisure agriculture will be a new industry combining with farming and tourism which can relax the tired body and the worried mood of citizens and it also can promote unit organization of rural and urban effectively.In this paper, we begin with the problem about fast rhythm, high efficiency and big pressure, then analysis the status of leisure agriculture around the city and the characteristics of the resources. We introduce the main landscape tapes and regional combination and travel routes of rural leisure agriculture longitudinally by the method of example. Then we do aesthetic analysis about the leisure agricultural landscape around Kunming and form the comprehensive evaluation in leisure agricultural landscapes. Finally, we sum up the relationships and mutual actions of the leisure by the methods of SWOT, slow life and landscape and the problems and characteristics of the leisure agriculture development of rural area around Kunming. We advocate a concept of slow life in order to protect the rural landscape features and formulate a condition with returning nature and harmonious mood to deal with rapid pace. It will provide for the urban people and urban special landscape a slow environment with green, health, ecology and ecology, sustainable development.Through this study, we can define the development and characteristics of leisure agriculture around Kunming and realize it not only ease fatigue of the urban people, but also carry forward national culture and keep the rural culture. Leisure agriculture educates people to live simple, happy and enjoyable life. On the other side, leisure agriculture taps the local culture and fundamentally promotes the country's scientific development.