Urban And Rural Planning, Land Saving And Intensive Use Of Research

The land is urban and the village development foundation and the carrier, the city and countryside development in fact is the people to the city and countryside land utilization process. The city and countryside planning is the government instructs and regulates one of the city and countryside construction and development essential methods, is also the government fulfills the economical adjustment, the market supervision, the social management and the collective services responsibility important basis. Since long, our country city and countryside construction land extensive management, not only the land utilization efficiency is low, but also land utilization structure and the layout in the city and countryside planning have many problems.The thesis embarks from the Fujian land utilization's present situation conducts the research, uses method which the literature material the collection, on-the-spot investigation, qualitative and the quota unifies, from the Fujian Province land resources hall, Fujian Province construction hall and so on departments, collects the massive data, through the investigation practice, finds out the land consolidation use condition, discovers the existence the question, and to has the problem the reason to carry on the analysis. And from theoretical level, technical angle, regulatory policy and so on aspects, explores feasible road, to the economic development and the development land, the fast urbanization advanced and plants crops the protection aspect to propose the way to economize on and intensify the land. Tries hard to the rapidly expand urbanization, the modernization, the marketability to provide the effective support and land safeguard.The thesis carries on the elaboration from three aspects. The first part, proposes in the city and countryside planning to economize on and intensify the land necessity, introduces domestic and foreign about protection and renewal theory and practice, establishes this article basis and establishes research frame. The second part, analyzes Fujian Province to plant crops the use and the basic farmland protection present situation, in view of the city and countryside construction land dynamic change, analyzes its land unique feature, and contrasts with the Statistical data, analyzes construction land growth and GDP, factor and so on investment in the fixed assets growth relations. Then analyzes the Fujian Province existing land existence the question, mainly in the plan structure is incompatible, the cities land rate of rise is excessively quickly, the countryside residential area land is relatively big and so on questions, simultaneously to has the problem the reason to carry on the analysis. It displays in the system, the mechanism, the legal system is not very complete, the planning management be inadequate, the ideological concept not too adapts and so on aspects. The third part, in view of above question, proposes that in the city and countryside planning, construction land should economize on and intensify, mainly from the idea stratification plane, the technical stratification plane, the management stratification plane, the policy stratification plane and conducts the research, thus achieves the city and countryside planning to support function of economize on and intensify the land.