Nansha District Land To The Farmers' Pension Insurance Issues

Along with the accelerated industrialisation and city processing, vast agriculture land is exporiated to industry and build land. The exporiated farmers's social security issue is becoming a focus of our society nowadays. Since from 1993, Guangzhou Nansha Development Zone was established, all land of the Development Zone (Nansha street) had been exporiated. Since from 2002, Guangzhou government quickened the development speed of Nansha, the land of Huangge town had been exporiated too. The twice process of large-scale ground exporiated brought massive ground-exporiated farmers, but the employment and social security issue had not considered at that time, and the way was who exporiate, who slove the problem, and the main mode was money, that was pay the compensatory money was paid one-off, so the exporiated farmers's social security expecial endowment insurance issue had not solved on time.The issue has become a urgent problem which is influencing the development and stabilization of the local area.The thesis is based on mastered information, analyse which influence on the exporiated farmer's endowment insurance of the Nansha's population structure and development, analyse their based condition and main character,point out this is an important and urgent issue. At the same time, from the economy condition, employment condition, the balance of compensatory of the exporiated farmer, and the village economy development, concluded the main problem of Nansha's exporiated farmers's is the low income, so they cannot pay the money for insurance, there is few can be employed by town, so they cannot come into the city insurance. And the village and the farmers's all exporiated compensatory money has not balance, so they cannot pay the endowment insurance, and the village economy developed slowly, they cannot beared the burden of capital. Based on social security theory and land price and value theory, integrating the fruit of the research on the exporiated farmers' social security and endowment insurance, and references the model of domestic, then research the Nansha's issue. According to the speciality of Nansha, put forward the viewpoint which we must breakthrough the idea of "Land is security" to "Development is security", making certain the responsibility on the exporiated farmers of the public finance and adapting the fast city processing, then found the exporiated farmers's endowment insurance system of the "Tripay System"—payed by government, village and individual, that link up to the citizen endowment insurance system. Based on upwards condition analyse and theory consider, the thesis put forward two settled project, and compare the good and bad side, and provides reference to the Nansha government's decision-making on solving the exporiated farmers's social security. and endowment insurance.