Shanxi Coal Industry Competition

The proportion of coal has achieved about 70% in our country's energy production and consumption structure, as the important basis energy, the coal was still supports the national economy fast development in the future quite long time. Does Shanxi as our country important coal production base, whether its coal industry healthy development, have the extremely important influence to our country economy and the social development.The coal industry has taken the Shanxi regional economies the leading industry, the reform and open policy, specially in recent years, under the provincial government series coal industrial policy's direction, the entire province coal industry in the market concentration degree, the technical level, the safety in production level and so on each aspect had the remarkable enhancement. But, still had many problems, like the product mix is unreasonable, the labor productivity is low, the availability of resources is not high, the environmental pollution is serious, technological innovation ability weak and so on. These question last-minute was the reason in the villages and towns coal mine has accounted for the very great proportion in the entire province coal mine, has caused the entire province coal industry market competition randomness and the low efficiency. How to form the reasonable effective coal industry market competition pattern, is whether the Shanxi coal industry healthy development key to be.This article rests on the effective competition theory, in the SCP theoretical analysis model's foundation, according to the effective competition indicator system construction's principle, has constructed three broad heading targets which by the market mechanism, the market behavior and the market achievements is composed. Through many year Shanxi coal industry's statistical data, first, has made the detailed analysis to the Shanxi economy's development present situation and the Shanxi coal industry's development present situation. Next, from the market concentration degree,the economies of scale, entered the withdrawal barrier and the product differentiated four aspects has carried on the analysis to the Shanxi coal industry market mechanism present situation; From the price behavior, the non-price behavior and enterprise's coordinated behavior three aspects have made the analysis to the Shanxi coal industry's market behavior present situation; From the profit margin, the productivity use factor, the technology advancement level, the safety in production level and the resources have carried on the analysis using the level five aspects to the Shanxi coal industry's market achievements. Finally, has constructed 11 concrete targets under three broad heading targets, and has conducted the analytical study using the principal components analytic method to the Shanxi coal industry effective competition, put forward the related countermeasure proposal in view of the analysis result and the Shanxi coal industry existence's question.