In Henan Province. Leaps And Bounds The Context Of Independent Innovation Capacity Building

Independent innovation is strong bones and tendons, which supports the national economy, and it is the powerful fulcrum of the development of productive forces to achieve a qualitative leap , Henna ability of independent innovation in the country is also in a backward position, and lack of innovative capacity constraints in Henan Province has become a major economic development bottleneck. How effectively upgrade Henan capability of independent innovation, promote leapfrog development in Henan Province, has become an urgent problem theoretical and practical issues.The independent innovation is take obtains the proprietary intellectual property rights, to master the core technologies as the goal, to create the unprecedented technical knowledge, and transforms the technical knowledge the process which for the new product, the new craft and serves newly, it has four characteristics, and it realizes needs to have five big essential factors: the power, the resources, the organization, the system, and the result. The independent innovation through the promotion enterprise and the industrial competitive power, the promotion industrial structure's optimization, overcomes the resources environment the bottleneck restriction to promote a national or the local economic society develops fast, therefore, if Henan Province need to realize economic society's leap frog development, it must pay great attention to promote the independent innovation ability. At present, Henan Province has already had the independent innovation ability promotion foundation, and it displays prominently in: The science and technology education fruitful in resources, enterprise research and development ability further promotes, the independent innovation resources to strengthen, the innovation system supplies ability using ability to enhance, the social service system unceasingly to further consummate gradually, but it simultaneously also exposes some questions, like independent innovation ability and the region science and technology resources not symmetric, the science and technology input overall level is low, the innovation environment still to continue to consummate, these questions is mainly because lacked the independent innovation the atmosphere, the technical resources division of vertical to be serious, the science and technology and the economical degree of integration are low, the government guides the function weakly and so on to create. Through establishes the Henan Province independent innovation ability indicator system, unifies 18 prefectures the correlation data, and carries on the factorial analysis using the SPSS software to be possible to obtain, R&D personnel proportion, the foreign direct investment occupy GDP the proportion, the technical volume of business to occupy GDP targets and so on proportion the load to be high in the indicator system, therefore, explained from the data, Henan Province must further promote the independent innovation ability, needs to enhance the enterprise and university scientific research ability, strengthens attracting investments, aspects and so on building innovation environment to do diligently. At the same time, the innovation ability's enhancement cannot leave the innovation pattern the choice, Henan Province is precisely because before only pays great attention to the technology acquisition, does not pay great attention to digest, the absorption to innovate again creates lacks the core technologies now the aspect, through contrasts American and South Korea's independent innovation pattern and the experience, obtains the enlightenment specially from South Korea different development phase innovation pattern's dynamic selection process, present stage Henan Province should choose the integration to innovate and to introduce the innovation pattern which, the digestion, the absorption innovate again unify. In order to promote the independent innovation ability of Henan Province, it must have the corresponding policy to take the support, this needs Henan Province in the building good innovation environment, the stimulation enterprise innovation enthusiasm, the display university and the scientific research courtyard backbone function, pays great attention to introduce technical the digestion absorption to innovate and so on aspects to do some more try.