Breakage And Fusion: A Comparative Study Of Marxist Economics And Western Economics

At present our country is at the period of planning economic transforming into marketing economic and the market mechanism is not perfect nor improved.Many complex problems which we have never met in the practice need us to answer theoretically with the deepening of economic reform.In our country, Marxist economics is the guiding ideology and the action guidance of reform and open and the modernization. Chinese economics has risen gradually since reform and open. Many economic theory scholars have made many new answers and new research achievements for several important theories from the economic reform and development of the reality in our country. This makes Marxist economics enrich and develop. On the other hand, we also must see that plenty of Western economics theories have been introduced into China with the further development of reform and opening up. Economics in our country have been transformed into "the European paradigm" from "the Soviet union paradigm". Our economics circles represent the history process of "Western Learning" It plays a very important role for Chinese economic reform and development. Both Marxist economics and Western economics are our precious wealth of knowledge and make an enormous influence in the development of human and social progress. But in recent years, Western mainstream economics has caused the new crisis of Marxist economics and it also has formed our socialist reform and development practice. In the late 1990s, Chinese scholars had proceeded the academic debate of "Where does the Chinese economics go" focusing on the core of the relationship of Marxist economics and Western economics making the academic discussion for a series of basic ideas and norms of the theory of economics in China research and development direction and so on.The main purpose of this paper is based on the correct analysis and evaluation between Marxist economics and Western economics to establish the theory system of socialist economics. It has a great theoretical and practical significance for us for the better to guide our reform and opening and modernization theoretically, enrich and develop Marxist economics theory and construct the socialism with Chinese characteristics. In this study, we should not only insist and develop Marxist economics which has a guide significance for our country's economic reform but also analysis and reference of the Western economics theory and method to service Chinese reform and development. This requests us to stand beyond the height of Marxist economics and Western economics to analyze the problems.Therefore, this paper will issue the practical problems into the theory analysis and discussion on the vision adopting comparative studies, analysis and synthesis, theory and practice unification and so on.The biggest innovation of this paper is from two angles both fracture and integration to compare Marxist economics and Western economics,and construct the theory of socialist economics. According to this framework, the paper is divided into four parts:the first is discussing the origin and connotation of Marxist economics and Western economics;the second is revealing the fracture and reason of Marxist economics and Western economics;the third is analyzing the feasibility and necessity of fusion between Marxist economics and Western economics;the last part of this paper is putting forward creating Chinese socialist economics theory system and constructing a proposed integration strategy.