Industrial Restructuring Of Guangdong Province And The Demand For Labor Relations Research

In the modern national and regional economic growth, the factor of labor plays a more and more important role. In China, Guangdong is a major economy province as well as a major population province. What is the relation between the rich labor resources and the economic growth? How much contribution the labor factor can bring to the economic growth? During the upgrading of industrial structures and the construction of main functional areas in the future, what will the labor market in Guangdong province change? These answers to the problems above are of great theoretical and practical meaning in promoting the contributions of the labor factor to the economic growth.Regarding the subject of the contributions of labor factor to the economic growth, this dissertation first reviewed the theories of economic growth,industrial structure and main functional areas, and elaborated the important role of labor factor played in the economic growth;second summed up the characters and trends of the economic growth in Guangdong province since the reform and opening up.In this process, we found it was necessary to conduct the sub-regional studies,so we used the cluster analysis method and divided the Guangdong province into four different economic regions;third forecasted the number of people at the labor age by the puly-factor componging method, and introduced the new growth pattern with the human capital stock to calculate the economic growth models and contribution rates of labor factor in the four different regions,then forecasted the number of labor demand by the economic growth path in the future;last compared the number of the labor demand and supply, and obtained some conclusions and recommendations.The results show that:since the reform and opening up, there are large differences existing in Guangdong regional economic growth, and the discrimination of the role of labor factor played in regional economic growth are very significant; the contribution to economic growth of labor quality is higher than the labor quantity; the role of the labor factor played in economic growth will be restricted in future. With the actual situation in Guangdong Province, this article proposed relevant recommendations:giving full play of the guiding role of the government to formulate reasonable regional development plans;establishing a system of coordinated development between industrial structure and the human capital; improving the population management policy; increasing education investment and accumulating the human capital in high-end.