Yongji (opening Of The Town) Dialect Adverbs Study

Yongji dialect belongs to Xiezhou section, Fenhe group, Zhongyuan mandarin. Based on the field investigation, absorbing and referring previous researches, this paper gives a full description of adverbs in Yongji dialect. It classifies adverbs of Yongji dialect as degree adverb, scope adverb, manner adverb, time adverb, modal adverb as well as negative adverb, meanwhile, analyzes their features from representation feature, structure form and syntactic structure.There are seven parts in this paper. first of all,it is exordium, which introduces the geographical position, history evolution, population distribution, economy and culture of Yongji. This part summarizes research status of Yongji dialect, points out the significance and research value of choosing this topic. At the same time systematic analysis about pronunciation of Yongji dialect (Kaizhang town). It describes initials, finals, tones of Yongji dialect, and makes their relation forms. In addition, it summarizes features of pronunciation in Yongji dialect. The first part analyzes degree adverb in Yongji dialect. For example, "tai(太)","zhen"(真),"duo''(多),"zha"(扎),"shao wei''(稍微),"xie wei"(些微),"zhan ge"(沾个),"nie ge"(捏个),"xian''(显)The second part analyzes scope adverb in Yongji dialect, such as "guang"(光),"yi huo" (一伙),"man gong"(满共),"lao me"(老么),"yi man"(一满),"ping" (平),"dan ling" (单另),"ping ling"(平另)The third part analyzes maner adverb in Yongji dialect. For instance, "han"(憨),"mao''(贸),"jin"(尽),"jing"(净),"zhi guan"(只管), "zhi gu''(只顾), "dan gu"(单股). The forth part analyzes time adverb in Yongji dialect, like "jiang"(将), "tou''(头), "xian tou" (先头), "jiang mei''(将美),"nian ming"(�'�明), "yi hu''(一忽),etc. The fifth part analyzes modal adverb in Yongji dialect. E.g."chang duan"(长短),"zhen ge''(真个), "pian miao"(偏妙),"miao zai"(妙在),"kuo kuo"(可可) The sixth part analyzes negative adverb in Yongji dialect. E.g. "bao"(嫑),"bu''(不), "mo"(没)At last, it is summary about features of adverbs in Yongji dialect.