A Study On The Predicate-Complement Structure Of Guali Dialect In Xiaoshan

This paper first discusses the types of predicates,complements and seven categories of predicate-complement structures in Xiaoshan Guali dialect,and then analyzes the seven types of predicate-complement structures from the perspectives including form,semantics pragmatics and others.This paper discusses the structural features,semantic meaning,semantic orientation,context and focus of each type of predicate-complement structure.At the same time,several special types of predicate-complement structures are described and discussed in this paper.In the first chapter,the introduction discusses the present situation of the research on Xiaoshan dialect and the predicate-complement structure,expounds the research significance and the methods of the predicate-complement structure of Xiaoshan Guali dialect.The second chapter firstly divides the predicate-complement structure of Xiaoshan Guali dialect into seven categories and then discusses the respective types of predicate and complement in the predicate-complement structure.The third chapter mainly discusses the specific types of cohesive result predicate-complement structure,combinatorial result predicate-complement structure and neng-predicate-complement structure,as well as some of the characteristics of the three types in semantic and pragmatic analysis.The fourth chapter discusses the specific structure of the cohesive predicate-complement structure from two aspects:the simple trend predicate-complement structure and the compound trend predicate-complement structure,discusses the grammatical features of some directional complements,and makes an analysis from the semantic and pragmatic perspectives.The combinatorial trend predicate-complement structure is also discussed from the two complement markers of"De"and"[ta~0]".The fifth chapter discusses the adhesive degree predicate-complement structure from the three kinds of complement markers of"Tou","Sha"and"Fu Guo",and discusses the combined degree predicate-complement structure from the point of view of"V+[ta~0]+C"structure.The sixth chapter summarizes the main contents of the full text and summarizes the fundamental features of the predicate-complement structure of Xiaoshan Guali dialect.