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Korean (?) "words And Chinese Related To The Corresponding Form Of The Comparison Study

Posted on:2012-10-12Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:Z Y ShenFull Text:PDF
GTID:2205330335480541Subject:Linguistics and Applied Linguistics
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
There are series of words with"-(?)(的)"among Korean vocabularies,we call them as"X(?)"words, for instance: (?)经济的economical (?)科学的scientific (?)静的static (?)性的sexualIn Chinese also"X+的"form is often used, but different from Korean"X(?)", it is not words but a kind of structure. And it could cause the negative transfer of the first language and lead to make Korean students who learn Chinese often make errors.This article will make it clear in which point Korean"X(?)"differ from or similar to Chinese"X+的", and at the same time inquire into the origination of Korean suffix"-(?)".The goal of this dissertation is to clarify the Chinese corresponding form of Korean"X(?)"words. Therefore we search for the appropriate corresponding form according to the prominent semantic feature of Korean"X(?)"words, that is [+degree,+status]. As the result, we draw out the matching formula between them, and it bases on the fact that both of the Chinese"degree adverb +noun"form and Korean"X(?)"words going through the same mechanism obtain the same semantic feature ofThen, according to the difference of the degree which"X"contains and the difference of the way to reveal them, this matching formula diversifies into several variant forms like below:This research extracts 517"X"words which are used both in Chinese and Korean, and then make up the list of 4 types of"X", and this is for providing practical help to learners.At the same time, by an survey we check into the current state of Korean students misunderstanding Chinese corresponding form of Korean"X(?)"words, then analyze the reason of making errors, and based on the result, suggest an idea for teaching Chinese as a second language.
Keywords/Search Tags:Korean"X(?)", Chinese"X+的", terminational"的", [+degree], "degree adverb+noun"structure, association meaning, conversion of noun into functioning as adjective, Korean-Chinese comparison
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