Northwest Flower Development And Regional Characteristics (1912-1966)

For the present, the academic circles to "flowers" and its venue's research focus on the folk music, literature, etc,.Meanwhile, "flowers" research is the most significant, hua'er song competition appears just as "flowers" research of subsidiary material. Academic circles to hua'er song competition's study is still vacancy, from the republic of China to the People's Republic of China,choosing the Tao Min area and HeHuang area's hua'er song competition, in order to recover this period of northwest hua'er song competition's distribution situation and reflects its characteristics of space and time.This paper uses the local gazetteer, monographs, travel notes,journals, newspapers,ect.The literature material which are from the republic of China to the People's Republic of China, recovery Tao Min area,Hehuang area hua'er song competition's distribution and analysis the northwest China hua'er song competition's characteristics of space and time, and it is concluded that the following conclusions.Frist, "flowers" fashion area are more wide than hua'er song competition's areas. "Flowers" fashion area have much changed from the republic of China to the People's Republic of China,by gansu, qinghai, ningxia and other provinces, added a "flowers" fly districts--xinjiang. The hua'er song competition also have a big change, such as the quantity, scope, participants, etc. The hua'er song competition no longer are belong to gansu, qinghai provinces, ningxia also has a few hua'er song competition.Second, the hua'er song competition is different from and the traditional temple fair, but it has close relationships with the idolatrous procession. The hua'er song competition which is temple as a base and rap as a form,is traditional rural culture rally activities in the northwest area. The hua'er song competition is a disguised temple fair form. Therefore, the early hua'er song competition choose commonly around the temple and the religious buildings, having similar session modes, and early hua'er song competition mostly is held in religious activism. This means that most hua'er song competition have close relationships with the idolatrous procession. But hua'er song competition have no temple fair's strict management organization form, and in its development process, the entertainment is dominant factor, economic activity is the secondary factors. Third, hua'er song competition has obvious characteristics of space and time. Overall, the hua'er song competition's development is not balanced in the northwest region. The space has large dispersion, small enclaves characteristics. In time, the hua'er song competition holds mainly concentrated in May and June,and it is connected closely with the local farming seasons."Flowers" is belonged to the northwest China culture. Many of people research it, and the study's Angle also vary, the research achievement of natural emerge in endlessly. But the innovation of this paper lies in:the former research "flowers" of subsidiary material-hua'er song competition, is independent.and we from the perspective of historical geography special research and analysis it.