Metaphysics Poems

Dark learning poems are the poems to comprehend the abstruse theory including the theories of three Xuan and Buddhism and are closely related to the development of the dark learning. Although the existence of dark learning poems is short, we should not overlook the function in the history of Chinese poems. For the influences of Shenyue, Liuxie and Zhongrong upon the evaluation of dark learning poems, research workers have always ignored dark learning poems. And with the losing of dark learning poems, it is so difficult for us to research. The first we could do is to describe the development of dark learning poems in great detail. According to this, we select the development and type of dark learning poems as studying objects in the thesis . It includes two parts:The first part which includes four chapters is the study on the development of dark learning poems. Firstly, the origins of dark learning poems. The contribution by Heyan, Ruanji and Jikang plays a most important role in the shaping of dark learning poems. Secondly, the development of dark learning poems. The prevalence of dark learning influenced dark learning poems, but the development of dark learning poems didn't keep pace with the development of dark learning. The third, the prevalence of dark learning poems. In Dong Jin Dynasty, poets who liked to visit various scenic spots described the theories of three Xuan and Buddhism and hills and waters. Finally, the decline of dark learning poems. On the one hand Xiehun and Yingzhongwen's writing influenced Xielingyun's writing, on the other hand Taoyuanming wrote a lot of pastoral poetries. Their writing led to the decline of dark learning poems.In the second part, we select the type and assessment of dark learning poems as a studying object. There are three kinds of dark learning poems. One is the poem describing abstruse theory directly. With the rarely used words, it is difficult to comprehend . But they indeed widen the subjects of Chinese poems. The second describing abstruse theory through hills and waters . The poems describing the way how to comprehend abstruse theory are few. According to this, we think dark learning poems occupy an important place in the history of Chinese poems.