The Conversion Of The Chinese Culture, Value Orientation And Its Historical Significance

China stands erect in the east of the world by assuming the role of big cultural country . The Chinese culture is of extensive knowledge and profound scholarship , of long standing and well established, has always had tough and tensile and dogged survival ability and melted the development mechanism that will be newer, existence of it has a far-reaching impact on the world, and its charm in the rule of developing and operating attracts countless sight of researchers all over the world, has impelled people's discussion at different levels and from different angles.Choosing value orientation changing and historic significance of the Chinese culture as the subject, is mainly because of such consideration, the study on this subject is mostly discussed phasedly at present, or traditional culture, or modern culture, but the systematic arrangement about the globality of Chinese culture value orientation changing has not been seen. The excavating to its reason, especially the argumentation to the historic significance of its changing from ancient to now is basically a blank. Through the deep and systematic research to the value orientation of the Chinese culture, and looking for the rule with general significance, will have more important directive significance as to that we hold the pulse of culture developing at present and build advanced culture.A Chinese culture history is a history of cultural value orientation changing. The cultural value orientation is always changing constantly with the development of the times. Investigating the Chinese culture history we can find out that the value orientation of the Chinese culture has been gone through such changes as the following. The Chinese culture of the previous civilization and the period of foundation has the characteristic of superstition and demonstrate the consciousness orientation of the religion," Traditional culture pays close attention to feudal order norm and morals enlightening by education, display the distinct ethics orientation; Before and after the New Culture Movement of the May Fourth Movement, every Chinese basic unit was inclining to pursue a certain culture composition or mode constantly, Chinese culture value turns from ethics orientation to culture orientation; Within a very long time, the cultural construction and development in initial stage of socialism has not very clear and consistent direction; The political orientation of Chinese culture value spreads out before common people; At present, the living standard of the people of our country has already entered well-to-do level generally and the value orientation of building advanced culture has reflected the demand that the people increase day by day.The cultural value orientation has gone through obvious conversions several times and still continues this course in the. future, which reason is in many aspects. As regards the natural geographical environment, it is jumping and moving constantlyand this kind of conversion of ecological scene moulds, cultivates and alienates the degree of cultural development, urges the conversion of the values, forms the simple layer of origins; The basic change takes place in the social economy , politics, while developing into another kind of mode of production by a kind of mode of production, the whole culture system can thereupon emerge revolutionary change, the whole value orientation and the mode of thinking can also change, the mode of production upgrades becomes the decisive origins; The eras and eternity to a certain extent of the development of social structure influences the choice of social culture pattern, its merger and conversion restrains the change of culture pattern and value accordingly; In various kinds of culture cross and conflicts, one is assimilated by another on a large scale or overall, its values are being changed constantly, culture assimilated on a large scale becomes the leading origin of value orientation; Through the supersession, culture can be created, recreated, innovated. People choose and participate among them, have determined...