Liu Ji Ruming Poetic Thoughts Study

Liu Ji was one of the most important authors at the beginning of the Ming Dynasty.This essay aims to research Liu Ji's Poetics thought in the beginning of Ming Dynastyfrom the aspects of the backdrop of time then, the thoughts of hires himself MingDynasty as well as poetry style transformation by reviewing Liu Ji's poetry creationpractice. In the structure arrangement of paper, This article focus on the reasons for theformation and complex content and the development and changes and other issues todiscuss Liu Ji's Poetics thought in the beginning of Ming Dynasty. The structure of thepaper is built as follow.Chapter One explains the role of individuality, the time background as well as theknowledge which plays in the forming process of Liu Ji's Poetics thought by reviewingthe poetic circles in the later Yuan Dynasty and the specific literary environment Liu Ji'sPoetics thought form in. A important value of Liu Ji's poetry creation is that achieve abreakthrough in the creation of private tendency and go beyond the aestheticconception of"YI". Then this article further pointed out that Liu Ji's social position playan important influence on his poetics thought.Chapter Two systematically elaborates the important influence of Liu Ji's choice tosurrender to the Ming dynasty to his individual condition and Poetics thought. At thesame time this article also discuss the question of psychology of scholar between Yuanand Ming Dynasty, and then point out the double effect of disposition tragedy andsocial tragedy which had composed the change of Liu Ji's Poetics thought in thebeginning of Ming Dynasty.Chapter Three is the core of this article, which mainly elucidates the changes of LiuJi's Poetics thought since the beginning of Ming Dynasty. Compared to the past, Liu Ji'sPoetics thought in the beginning of Ming Dynasty both have succession andbreakthrough. On the one hand, it has a different connotation with the past, it is mainlyfor the performance that his creation tendency change from the reality of intervention toreturn to himself; his creation purpose change from attention to moral education toattention to"Zi Shi (Indulging oneself)"; his aesthetic conception change from"profundity"to"graceful". On the other hand, it also inherited the past in many ways,it is mainly for the performance that"inherited a lot of good factors"in aestheticconception and paying no attention to the processing in Creative attitude. Under the guidance of Liu Ji's Poetics thought in the beginning of Ming Dynasty,Liu Ji's poetry writing reflects the typical sense of the times. A important value of LiuJi's poetry creation in Yuan Dynasty is that achieve a breakthrough in the creation ofprivate tendency and go beyond the aesthetic conception of"YI", and his poetry writingreturn to the tendency of the creation of private tendency. His poetry has made brilliantachievements in the special period between Yuan and Ming Dynasty, and the changesof his mentality and poetry style typical reflect the development of the history of poetryand the changes of psychology of scholars between Yuan and Ming Dynasty.