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On Du Yaquan To "reconcile" The Thought And Its Practical Inspiration

Posted on:2008-03-04Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:S L YangFull Text:PDF
GTID:2205360245984029Subject:China's modern history
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Influenced by the Chinese traditional cultures, Du Ya-quan, sprouted the awareness of saving society and the people early due to the impact of the current situation. With clear mind and sharp thinking, he made outstanding achievement in the natural sciences domain with both Chinese and western studies throughout self-study, and is known as "the pioneer in China's scientific community". The number of natural sciences textbooks compiled by him is no less than 100. Calling him a scientific enlightenment, is no exaggeration. In his 28 years of editor career in the Commercial Press, he went all in for educational posterity running schools, editing magazine, and promoting education. Through coffin disappearance, his death is sympathized with all the people. This has also proven his own words: 'A dedicated unusual things, the status of animal and plant Utah except for people'. The value of his Thought legacy, is Explored again by the descendant at the end of last century.His reconciliation thought is complex of rational, golden mean, pluralism colors. It is extensive and profound, with deep theory origin and solid philosophical foundation. Symbol with doctrine of the golden mean of intelligence, personality moral character in life and the negative and positive theories full of philosophic theories and dialectical thinking is his theory original. Doctrine of continuing guarded and driven into tension lays its philosophical foundation. As a beginner of science, independent intellectual of the liberalism of the thought person, his understanding of Chinese and Western culture relation is distinct and remains the same from beginning to end. He corrected and rectified a deviation to One Yuan point of the radicals with the rational scientific principle analysis. And he has taken the tolerant attitude and free treat and relent to the response that the radicals struck back. There are rational and constructive theory key elements with his new old view that compromises to mediate in the Midwest that he maintains. He advocates the input of new civilization. We need to melt the alone ones and learn from other's strong points to offset ones' weaknesses mediating the old civilization and between the Chinese and Western culture. His reconciliation thought is systematic and overall, displays in respects such as culture, political, ethical ethics, medical science, etc. respectively. The radicals and mediate debate during the May Fourth Movement period prominent respective historical value and science brilliant rays. The radicals incline to emphasize the era of culture in Chinese comparing with Western culture with ' rationality ' of history .The mediators lay particular emphasis on the national characteristics with the thought of studying the science. Such differences lie in difference of the line of reasoning and thinking. The former is that "one yuan" is only respected, and the latter is that the pluralism is inter-dynamic. Both sides have the common purpose of invigorate China, but in the face of the attack of surging culture, the visual angle adopted is different. So both sides can cross and be complementary each other to a certain extent.In the course of building harmonious society, Du Ya-quan's reconciliation thought brings out rational glories, with irreplaceable thought value. During the process of development of human society and culture, the culture of different nationality and different areas will be more frequently exchanged and collided. So we need to establish new culture of socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new century cherishing the spirit of embracing all the favorable elements and making a comprehensive study and a thorough master of everything.
Keywords/Search Tags:DuYa-quan, reconciliation thought, harmony
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