The Hancheng Dialect Speech Research

Han Cheng is being located the Northeast of Guan Zhong area. There is 240 kilometers from Han Cheng to xi'an. The deep accumulation in culture and special geographical position make this research have the huge significance. There are several books about the HanCheng dialect almost treating the HanCheng dialect as a constitutive segment ,and they also mentioned the exemplification of the HanCheng 's phenomenon when they work over the whole Guanzhong dialect , so the investigation to the HanCheng dialect itself lack the integrality and systemic.I record and analysis the phonetic of HanCheng dialect carefully. Meanwhile ,from the diachoronic view,conclude the diachronic wolutionary rules of the HanCheng dialect .This is very important to the reaserch on GhuanZhong and FenHe dialect. This article includes six parts : prologue, the analysis of the HanCheng dialect phonetic , the homophone collection of the HanCheng dialect , the contemporary phonetic changes of the HanCheng dialect , the phonetic character of the HanCheng dialect through comparing the phonetic of the mediaeval times and the modern HanCheng dialect , and the difference between spoken language and written language . and I slao makes an embedded analysis and investigation on the following issues : the position of the HanCheng dialect in the dialect sub-area; the traits of the phonetic and the difference between system spoken language and written language.Particularly, the importance of the research lies as the following aspects: firstly, this article makes an especial attention on the contemporary phonetic change in order to discover the continuing reading tonal modifitiong , light tone, Er suffix, Zi suffix , the continuing expression mode of all kind of overlapping nouns and adjectives. All the works what have been done must provide a basic to the research of the glossary and the syntax and assistance to through investigation on the contemporary phonetic changes rule of the northwest dialect .Secondly, the research on the difference between spoken language and written language supply a platform of surveying the phonetic comparement and evolvement mode of the Guanzhong ane FenHe areas. Thirdly, discover and verity the phonemenon and rule about the ancient-modern phonetic evolution via comparing the ancient sound evolution but also offer the live evidence to the foundation of the Chinese history; the last one, I contrast the pronunciation of the HanCheng dialect and the pronunciation of the HeJin dialect. This contrast is very important to study the HanCheng dialect and HeJin dialect .