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"kong Cong Zi Greenville Chapter," Seen In Confucius' Words And Deeds Test

Posted on:2010-12-03Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:T H HaoFull Text:PDF
GTID:2205360275455219Subject:Special History
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
The traditional author of the current Kong Cong Zi is Kong Fu,it hand'been written on the occasion of the Qin and Han Dynasties,and widespread beentween Three Kingdoms Period to the Northern Song Dynasty,no one doubted its credibility.But down to the Southern Song Dynasty,Scholars began to doubt the book.To the beginning of the twentieth century,no one doubted the view of Kong Cong Zi is fictional.Since the eighties of twenty-first century,scholars have been re-examing credibility of Kong Cong Zi,most of them consider this book have a credible historical value,and have more original material source.But,most scholars studyed the authenticity of Kong Cong Zi from a broad inquiry,did not analyze the nature of materials and eliminate the false of materials and retain the true of materials from micro-perspective.So they did not solve this problem.This article try to achieve these purposes of eliminate the false of materials and retain the true of materials;determine the nature of the material,and help to solve this probiem of credibility of Kong Cong Zi,through analyzing seven materials of Jia Yan which is the first one of Kong Cong Zi from two aspects both macro perspective and micro-perspective,I rename them are Kong Zi Shi Zhou,Ling Yang Zhi Tai,Kong Zi Lun Hun Jia,Liang qiu Ju Zhong Hui Du, Kong Zi Lun Tian Shi Dai Qi,Dong guo Hai Gong Tian Shi,and Jun Zi Shang Ci.In chapter of Kong Zi Shi Zhou,I mainly analyze three aspects of the tine of reach Zhou Guo,Confucius looks,and Confucius actions.First,at the basis of six different traditional views of the tine of reaching Zhou,I research that it is the 24th year of Lu Zhao Gong,and tesify that there is credible evidences of materials;second,with study of other literatures,I can prove Confucius appearance and behavior of materials are credible,and have a original basis.In chapter of Ling Yang Zhi Tai,I mainly analyze three aspects of the tine of reach Chen Guo,geographical concepts,and thought of serving the people.First,at the basis of traditional views of the tine of reaching Chen,I get the conclusion that Confucius had been to Chen three times,and of them occurred in the period of Chen Min Gong,Chen Hui Gong of materials is a error of Chen Min Gong;second,through studying some geographical concepts,such as Ling Yang,Ling Tai,and Jiu Zhou,I can tesitify these materials have a original basis;third,,with study of other literatures,I can prove that the thought of serving the people is ture.In chapter of Kong Zi Lun Hun Jia,with other documengs,and studying from marriage age and wedding program of Pre-Qin period,ideas of Yin and Yang,and thought of female work,I can prove that these materials is ture.In chapter of Liang qiu Ju Zhong Hui Du,I mainly analyze three aspects of the meeting between Liang qiu Ju and Aai Wo,meaning of key words,and thought of teaching.First,though studying the birth and death age of Liang qiu Ju and Zai Wo,I reseach that they can meet each other;second,though analyzing the meeting of Hui,Liao and other words,I determine that its style has some characters of Pre-Qin times;last,I prove that the Confucius's thought is coordinate with his thought of teaching.In chapter of Kong Zi Lun Tian Shi Dai Qi,I mainly analyze three aspects of the tine of reaching Qi Guo,the relationship between Confucius and Yan Zi,and their words.First,I get a conclusion that the fact about Confucius reached Qi Guo in Shi Ji is ture,the time is the 25th year of Lu Zhao Gong;second,I prove that the relationship between Confucius and Yan Zi is gentleman's relationship;last,I reseach that their words haved their times' characteristics,later generations can not make false things.In chapter of Dong guo Hai Gong Tian Shi,I prove that the chapter ts true from three aspects:the life of Dong guo Hai,Zi Gong's words,and Confucius words.In chapter of Jun Zi Shang Ci,I prove that the chapter has credible basis from three aspects:characters of Zi Gong,characters of Zai Wo,and Confucius appraisal. After subtle analysis,I summarize that the materials of Jia yan is credible,it has original source of materials,and has more important value of historic materials,but also has traces which are organized and embellished by offspring.The complexity which is reflected from these materials is consistent with the process and rule of writing and spreading.We car(?) not suspect its credibility and its worth for this complexity.
Keywords/Search Tags:the time of reaching Zhou Guo, the time of reaching Chen Guo, marriage, the tine of reaching Qi Guo, Tian shi, Dong guo Hai, advocate laws
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