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Ji wei ju jin wen shuo is a book of proving inscriptions on bronzes,which includes 381 articles and explains 314 bronzes.Mr Yang master phonology,philology,critical interpretation of ancient texts and grammar,in dddition,he is familiar with ancient literature,so he is broad-minded and the result is correct when he proves inscriptions.The main body of the paper is divided into two parts:the study of the way in which Mr Yang proves inscriptions on bronzes in Ji wei ju jin wen shuo and the discussion of phonology theory of Ji wei ju ji wen shuo.Ji wei ju jin wen shuo has not only achieved fruitful results in the inscriptions of the research area, but also accumulated rich experience. The method of proving inscriptions on bronzes based on the materials and arguments results highlighted. Summarized and excavated, the academic achievements of the book are highlighted, it also has important guiding significance for proving ancient characters.The method of proving inscriptions of the book can be divided into three aspects:proving by font, proving by phonology and proving by meaning.Specifically speaking, proving by font is divided into the way of analysing body and the way of comparing;proving by phonology is divided into the way of interchangeability of words and the way of using feet; proving by meaning is divided into the way of making use of literature and the way of making use of pause and grammar.The part of phonology theory mainly discusses the development of characters.The analysis of pictographic characters and associative characters and instruction of characters development law by Yang shuda is generized by studying shuo wen jie zi and a large number of ancient characters.This is a classic statement about phonology combined theory with practice.Especially the analysis of pictographic characters plus side and associative plus next to the word has important reference value for future study.When it comes to complex and simplified characters, Yang shuda believes that during the course of characters development, simplified and complex phenomenon exist together,and this is scientific cognition to characters structure development.Closely related with simplified and complex phenomenon is omitted phenomenon of characters.In specific proving process, Yang shuda often explain changes in character structure by words such as something omitted.He believes characters that has some form differences are actually the same one,and his conclusion is convincing.Ji wei ju jin wen shuo has detailed and rich materials,scitific and in-depth discourse. At the same time,it includes Yang shuda own interpretation of many words.Its achievements are enormous.Overviewing the whole book, we can summarize five main achievements: compensating the deletion of predecessors and correcting errors of predecessors, rectifying Shuowenjiezi, researching on history by inscriptions on bronzes and amending handed literature by inscriptions on bronzes.In addition, the achievement of proving word meaning is obvious. Of course,this book also includes some examples worth dicussing.To sum up, the book Ji wei ju ji wen shuo is very important in the history of studies on chinese characters,and its research results for the subsequent study of ancient writing has a positive reference and guide.