| In the mid-1960s, the federal republic of Germany in the field of literature and social life, and the relationship between literature and social function of the debate, Literary theorist advocate of social life of "participate in". In this culture background, Iser's acceptance theory arises at the historic moment. Eather accepted the theory not only"the involvement"and"the participation"has made the microscopic inquisition from reader's angle to the social life, but also created from the author the dimension has carried on the profound elaboration. The author has made a profound dimensions of creation. By adorno's negative dialectics impact, Iser claims on the ginther's creation needs a critical social consciousness.Using negative social rules and method of traditional culture, the defect on exposure, Show the reader to the world, in order to improve the comprehensive reflection of self society reader. Iser advocate using negative method to choose those social system of latent or neglected phenomenon, using "the strategy" to give the reader a fresh feeling. In addition, The phenomenology representative personage UK gals ascended"the scheme structure"the literary thought which created about the author to have the important influence to Iser.Iser's author dimension theory constitution, including the creation of author following " implied reader" "negative" "blank" and text " fictional". Iser break traditional from the reader to readers Angle,Combined with the creation of thinking "dark secret readers" this concept. Iser has realized "in between the reader and asymmetric." As the "negative" function "and" as the creation of this to communicate with readers connection. "Blank" and "negative" according to their ways of controlling exchange process, lead readers to finish reading in this paper. In the fiction and imagination, Iser mainly creative as a "crossing" behavior, The specific use "fiction" this cross behavior, The creation of the concrete. The imaginary three independent behavior, namely "choice", "integration" and "solution". The creation of the purpose is not only to the reader, Because this is shallow layers, more will cause of social thought and readers. Take the author selected in creation "repertoire for example, In this paper the social reality to challenge the authority or need is some potential reality and to cause the attention of people.Undeniably, in the history of western literary theories, Iser's acceptance theory has a complete system, Iser use for half a century of time uphold and improve their acceptance theory. From reading esthetic response theory to literature anthropology., Iser follow this academic principles: To create a new solutions to her problems. In view of this, the dimension of concern is to answer why we read this question elucidating infatuated with new ideas. Iser has established an acceptance theory established by text processing center, the authors and readers two-way interactive dynamic study of new ideas. Iser literature of four factors (Authors, Readers, The world, and Work). Since this broke through the 19th century take the author either the work or the reader as the central literature research , Thus has made the new understanding to the literature . Promoted to the literature whole dynamic research, and has the positive reality guiding sense in the immediately literary production aspect . |