Marx Free Thought

We will find that the freedom spirit shuttle from the words of Marx's theory which we are studying, although Marx did not discuss about the freedom problem systematically. Marx's research and pursuit of freedom is the main line running through the development of his ideology, which had been proved, the distinct humanistic ultimate care characteristics of Marx's theory would be understood, however, the accusation that Marx's theory lack freedom would be collapsed without being attacked.Marx considered the freedom should be the essence of man, and the practice is the free and self-conscious activities of human, in which people sublate and surpass the historical conditions of existence critically and creatively. Freedom is not only a kind of value pursuit, and it is also a concrete historical process. The history of human practice activities is the process that human explores freedom. Marx's theory began with the care of human and boundless sympathy for the illiberality of human, and completed in exploring a way to change the situation of human's illiberality and value pursuit of human's free and all-round development. The implication of Marx's freedom theory is not whether attain the ultimate goal, but inspire human to keep the necessary tension between ideal and reality and between fitting the rules and fitting the purpose, and always to keep a kind of critical spirit and surpassing consciousness. Marx's ideas of freedom have extremely great theoretical value and realistic significance for the construction of socialist core value system, the construction of socialist harmonious society and the practice of carrying out the scientific thought of development nowadays.The innovation of this paper lies in tracing the basic point of Marx's freedom theory systematically, pointing out that Marx's freedom theory inherits and surpasses the western liberal thought, considering Marx's research and pursuit of freedom is the main line throughout the development of his whole theory, and expounding the contemporary value of Marx's freedom theory.