Shaanxi Construction Of Small Towns And Development Research

The city is a carrier of mankind civilization and the urbanization has become the world' s shape trend nowadays. The international community is all searching the urbanization shape to suit their country's characteristics. In China, the rise and shape of the small town is a reconstruction of Chinese city and country's social structure which incur most, eye-catcher since the reforming and opening policy put in practice; the rise and. shape of the small town is an important adjustment to the dualistic social structure of city and country that went with the old system and it is becoming the important carrier of accelerating industrialization and urbanization in Chinese country. Located western region, Shaanxi has a lag economic base relatively and great difference shows between different area. The development of small town has started later and displays small scale, lag basic establishment and bad gathering gravitation so that how to guide the small town develops healthy has become a very urgent problem. This thesis analyzed and compared the small town developing actuality and condition of Shaanxi province and different economic area using the systematic analysis tool and area comparative analysis tool, brings forward the shape mode and related policy suggestion of the small town development, in different economic area. The .thesis is totally compartmentalized five parts. Chapter 1: Introduction. Introduced the study object, domestic and international search trends and search methods.Chapter 2: Basic theories of small town development. Expatiated on the connotation of the small town, character and the its use in country economic development, introduced the basic theories of small town and abroad experience of small town development.Chapter 3: Analysis of actuality, character and reason of small town development in Shaanxi province. Analyzed its actuality and problem according to the distribution, urbanization level, population scale, economic scale, land use and basic establishment building etc. Chapter 4: Analyzing condition of small town development in Shaanxi province. Analyzed its beneficial terms according to the traffic, communication, tourism resource, science and technology advantage. Analyzed the its disadvantageous factor according to the area economic development,- actuality and distributing character, system and market condition of village and town's corporation etc. Chapter 5: Strategy imagine and policy suggestion of Small town development in Shaanxi. Considered small town development is a subsystem of area economic development, Its shape facilitated with and restricted area economic development and industrialization mutually, therefore small town development should combine with accelerating agricultural industrialization, country's economic development and farmer's income;linked with increasing diathesis, optimizing developing condition of village and town's corporation , increasing accordingly rivalrousness of the area economy; integrated with empoldering area resource advantage , developing area economy in country , perfecting market net. The substance of small town development consists in optimizing its structure function but not consist in the expansion its quantity scale. According to Friedman's "four stages" town shape, proposed the shape of developing strategy of small town in Shaanxi province and different strategy in the area of Guanzhong,Shaannan and Shaanbei; advised particular method and policy suggestion on the side of scheme supervision, land use, household register system, basic establishment building and social security system etc.