| Since 1998 the Chinese government has continuously carried out expansive financial policy, increasing the investment to infrastructure, in order to enlarge domestic demand. During this period, the projects invested by the government involve different businesses in large number and scale, which greatly promoted the development of the national economy. However there exist many problems in part of the projects under such particular historical conditions as the period transforming to market economy. The supervision and regulation of key construction project, the confirmation of their quality and profits, as well as the further innovation of investing and financing system, all of the above need decision evidence and legal security. Entrusted by Government of Sichuan Province, Sichuan Provincial Supervision and Inspection Office and Provincial Planning Committee combined and set up a project group of analysis and counter-measure research of violating behavior in key construction projects invested by the government. This dissertation's author is honored to be one member of the project group. The group organized poll survey, colloquia, research on the spot, and so on. Till the formation of this dissertation, the group is continuing the relative research.This dissertation uses part of the statistics, materials and results from the research subjects mentioned above, and makes a comparison and reference to foreign advanced management experience from the view point of government's supervision and regulation over investment projects. Directing at the present problems in the management of our government's investment projects, this dissertation proposes corresponding counter-measures to improve the quality and profits of governmental investment projects, the level of our country's project management, as well as our international competitiveness after China's entry to the WTO.The whole dissertation can be divided into 5 parts.Introduction. It briefly explains government investment and the function of its invested projects. Also it demonstrates the strategic significance of Chinese government's investing to projects, and introduces the process of the group's empirical research.Chapter 1 is the profile of government management of its invested projects. It introduces the general concept and basic goal of project management. It gives a general picture of present government invested projects from the aspects of its function, definition, classification and the main body. In its introduction, Chapter 1 stresses the historical evolution of Chinese government management of its invested projects and the present management situation.Chapter 2 introduces the present management situation of government invested projects and its existing problems. Western developed countries have had over 200 years of project management history, while our country hasn't started the real project management until the 80s in the last century. What's more, only after 1998 did China have real development and progress. But there is still long distance between our country and developed countries. At present, the management pattern of government invested projects lags behind; regional governments often concentrate on contending for projects while neglect the management and the supervision and regulation level; there exist inefficiency and corruption.There also exists plenty of problems in the process of project management, such as insufficient preparation, less attention to feasible research, poor quality and low speed of the projects, inefficiency of cost management, dissatisfactory of the project management system, perfunctory attitude about check and acceptance of the project completion, lacking in after-project assessment, etc. During the analysis of the specific problems, a large number of statistics from the survey are quoted.Chapter 3 analyses the reasons that cause the existing problems inmanagement of government invested projects. At present, the number and scale of businesses involved in government invested projects a... |
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