| In Deng Xiaopin's Theory, the viewpoint of Political Development is the Major part of the scientific system. The theory, from the different aspects such as its developing motive force, objects, contents, strategy and principles, provides us with a series of connecting views with creativity, which has a rather complete system and has also formed the viewpoint of political development of socialism with Chinese characteristics, Deng's theory is the contemporary Marxism in china, a new stage of Marxism and Marx's teaching on the politics.Compared with the academic study of Deng's Theory at Present, the thesis is not the general study of the Deng's political system reform, but tries to summarize the basic thoughts of Deng's view of the political development and even to expound its value in many ways, from the angle of view in terms of Marx's teaching on politics and political science, in terms of Deng's explanation of concerned political system reform.The thesis has three sections:The first section: The Main Theme of the viewpoint of the political Development of Deng xiaopin's TheoryThe main theme of Deng's political development is "there is no socialism or the modernization of the socialism without democracy." It is analyzed and confirmed from the historical bankground of Chinese contemporary political development, from the democratic trend in the international political development, and the theoretical space of the politics in Maxism. I believe, in this thesis, the confirmation of the main theme is not only the objective need of the Chinese contemporary political development, but also the active echo to the democratic trend in international political development, and at the same time, the inevitable logical outcome of Marx's politics development.The second section:The Basic thoughts of Deng's Politics Development View This part, based on the clues of Deng Xiaopin's thinking, is to expound the main theme of the political development in Deng's theory, to mainly always the only way, the target and the general plan. The political development is fulfiled through the way of political revolution, political reform and political improvement.Deng Xiaopin regards the reform of the political System as the only way of the Chinese political development. His theory is based on the following understanding.The fundamental motive force of the political development is the movement ofcontradiction of the mode of production;The divect motive force of the political development is the inter growth of economic development and political development.The inner motive force is the demand of political construction itself. Staining with the target of the reform of the political system, Deng development that the taxget of Chinese political development is the socialist democracy and established the detailed content and trend of the Chinese political development. They are: improving the system, strengthening the legal system, regulating the authority, expanding the participation.On the general plan of political development, Deng Xiaopin set up the developing mode of advancing gradually in due order, from the formidability of the political development itself and the contemporary reality of china. He put the democracy in the party, punishing the corruption and democratic construction on the leading place; meanwhile, he always emphasizes the dominant principles, independence principles and steady principles.The third section:The clarification of the value of Deng's viewpoint of Political Development.In this part, I mainly analyze the theoretic value, practical value and examplary value of Deng's viewpoint of the political development, protruding that Deng's viewpoint brought forth new ideas to the democratic politics thoughts of Marxism; protruding that Deng's viewpoint had the guiding meaning to Chinese political development in 21st century; protruding its examplary meaning to the contemporary word, especially to those develops countries.The last section:I draw a conclusion: Deng Xiaopin's viewpoint... |
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