| 1. The purpose and significance of the articleAs an advanced management system for fiscal payment, the government procurement has been used for more than 200 years in market economy countries. In the late of 1990, our government began to carry out government procurement system. And in June, 2002, National Congress passed the Government Procurement System of People's Republic of China, which operated from January, 2003. As an only institute that engages in nuclear power study, China Academy of Engineering Physics (CAEP) is a relatively isolated unit that uses national fiscal fund. In order to carry out national government procurement system effectively, CAEP has practiced and probed into government procurement.The government procurement system is the one of government procurement entity, procurement range, procurement mode, procurement policy, procurement management, and so on. Government procurement is the act of buying materials, projects and services with the fiscal fund in the range of concentration catalogue or above the lever of price fixing by the government departments, enterprise units and organizations. Although government procurement has been made into law, pushed by the center and regional government, the essay on the government procurement in the scientific research units is rare. So the article is divided into (1) summing up the basic theories such as government procurement patterns, principles and modes; (2) presenting some measures in details in order to perfect the regulations, organise, and operation process of government procurement in the CAEP, through the analysis and study of problems in the government procurement of CAEP.The significance of the article is that author brings forward how to build the structure of government procurement and how to regulate the acts of government procurement in CAEP, which is a new thought to perfect the government procurement in CAEP, on the basis of study and analysis to the existing problems of government procurement in CAEP.2. The basic thought and logical structure of the articleThe article follows the thought order: (1)the study of basic theories (2) bringing forward problems (3) analyzing problems (4) solving problems. And it follows the principle of mixing theory and practice. In details, in the first part of the article, the author summarized the basic theories, principles, and modes of government procurement; at the second part, the author analyzes the existing problems in the government procurement of CAEP and brings forward the causes of such problems; at the last, the author advances the measures to perfect the government procurement in CAEP, with the theories, principles and modes of government procurement.3. Framework and main content of the articleThe article is divided into three chapters:(1) The summary of government procurement, including the basic government procurement theories, the government procurement patterns, the government procurement principles, the government procurement modes and the significance of carrying out government procurement in our country.(2) The actuality of government procurement in CAEP and the analysis of its problems, including the current condition and history of CAEP, the domestic backgrounds of carrying out government procurement in CAEP, the history and current condition of government procurement in CAEP, the existing problems of government procurement in CAEP and the analysis of their causes.(3) The building of system of government procurement in CAEP, including how to build the organization system, the policy system, and the operation process of government procurement in CAEP. 4. Main contributionIn the article, the author summarized the basic theories, the patterns, the principles, and modes of government procurement. And he analyzes the current condition, the problems, and the causes of government procurement in CAEP. Mixing the government procurement principles and modes, he brings forward the system of restricting balance mechanism, the system of orga... |
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