Township Agricultural Extension System Of The Market Economic System Reform And Development

Town Public Agricultural Technology Popularizing System, is an important carrier of developing agriculture by science and education, and it is the bridge of government and farmer. But in these days, with the foundation of socialism market economy system and unfolding of country reforms in every aspect, many shortcomings emerge in this huge enterprise group, such as institution setting not in perfect order, blending of the public and the operating, want of the public service, softness of its serving method, its unconsciousness, low level of its serving ability and its inefficiency. All these defects have been restricting the development of the popularizing project.We used public product theory of economics as the base, agricultural technology popularizing service system as the object, town agricultural technology popularizing system in Nanjing as demonstration, accepted some countries' successful experience in this aspect, surveyed the developing history of our country included Nanjing city, and analyzed the developing status, restricting factors and their relating solving strategies to explore the orientation of town public agricultural technology popularizing service system under market economy.From analysis, primary factors that affect TPATPS were the blending of the public and the operating, the lack of fund, the ability of the technician and the management system etc. So four ensuring systems were suggested, and they were function orientation of town agricultural technology popularizing service system, innovation of town agricultural technology popularizing system and mechanism, improvement of the comprehensive ability of the technician and the establishment of perfect town agricultural technology popularizing system,,In this paper, tranquilizing and developing town popularizing institution and team will be good for the development of agricultural economy even national economy. Meanwhile, the operating entity existing in the agricultural technology popularizing system is the product of special history, the objective requisition for the popularizing and developing of the public agricultural technology popularizing system. With the developing of market economy, the public function and the management function existed in the agricultural technology popularizing system must be parted.