Multinational Companies In China Technological Innovation Localized Trends And China's Countermeasures Research

Development of multinational corporations is closely related with the innovation of technology .Innovation power of technology and monopoly advantage of technology improved the development of multinational corporations, While development of multinational corporations and the globalization economy developed the innovation power of technology as well. Since 1980s, in order to keep up with the advanced technology , to develop the technology suitable for each market and to seek extra monopoly profit, the multinational corporations have been established the research and development organizations in each host countries instead of in home countries.Since 1997, the multinational corporations have been invested in establishing research and development organization extensively. The tendency of technological innovation in china has appeared. These characteristics of investment of multinational corporations in china are the new problems that our country encountered. The factors that attracted the multinational corporations to technological innovation in china are huge market and better investment environment of our country. At first, this paper analyzed the main strategies of the multinational corporations technological innovation in china including talent localization, R&D localization and image localization. Through technological innovation in china, multinational corporations have developed a lot of new technology suitable for Chinese market.The influence from that is like a "double-edged sword" which is a good chance but also a big challenge. It is a chance for it made up for the insufficient scientific research capital, brought about advanced management skill of technology and developed the manpower in the field of Chinese scientific research in direct way. In indirect way it brought market competition and technology demonstration for china, as well as improved the development of relevant industries. It is also a big challenge for it monopolized and restrained some industries and limitedChinese talents of high technology. Confronting the tendency of technological innovation in china, as a big developing country, considering the state of china, we should dialectically treat the relationship between technological innovation of the multinational corporations in china and the technology development of our country. Therefore the paper offered the approaches and suggestions for actively attracting foreign investment and moderately controlling technological innovation of the multinational corporations macroscopically(the government), medially (the society) and microscopically (the enterprise). We can make use of our advantages and make up for disadvantages, take advantage of technological innovation power and resources of multinational corporations to improve our scientific development potentiality and to shorten the gap between china and developed countries in technology.