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Foreign Direct Investment And China's National Economic Security

Posted on:2006-10-29Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:R N ZhuFull Text:PDF
GTID:2206360152488263Subject:National Economics
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
In the past 20 years, the economy of China has been developing rapidly and people's living condition is lifted steadily. The contribution of the reform in China attracts worldwide attention. This is not merely benefit from the bright leadership of China government, and still more attributes the success to the unremitting effort of Chinese people. In this process, FDI should not be substituted.In the late 20 years, FDI in China increased gradually and steadily from 6.36 hundred million dollars in 1983 to 407.72 hundred million dollars in 2000. On the base of the statistics, there're altogether 403.1 hundred million dollars drifted into China from the year 1993 to 2001. In that period, FDI in many countries presented great waving propagation. In 2001, though the FDI flow all over the world dropped 51%, the speed of absorbing FDI in China kept growing, which has reached to 468 hundred million dollars, 15% more than that of in the year of 2000, 6.4% of the world invests flow.Until the end of 2002, the real utility of foreign capital is 4399.44 hundred million dollars. And from then on, China has taken the place of U.S. to be the largest one in foreign capital inputs all over the world and the proportion has increased to almost 10%. The FDI flowing into china in the future several years will still keep in a high level. The GDP in China these years grows up rapidly, which is 3000.68 hundred dollars in 1983 to 14656.5 hundred dollars in 2003. Hence FDI is evident to our economy contribution.The increasing of FDI is similar with that of economy in China. And this demonstrates the contribution of FDI to the growth of our economy. What's more, it has helped the grow-up of capital and new production capacity in China. It also accelerates relative investment and the amount of capital indirectly. More jobs and more advanced administration had been brought to our country. Comparatively well-developed technique is also brought and there are much more chances in people's material life.On the other side, we economically over depend on the FDI so that we have to face with the negative effect. Something has been found in the analysis of FDI/GDP that the growth of the contribution to our economy made by FDI began to drop. The contribution adjusted the imports and exports also being at a standstill through 1994 and is living presented sharply descent tendency in 1998. Then how to evaluate the effect of FDI? What kind of negative effect will be taken to China by such a large amount of FDI? The country security will be the article to discuss the effect of FDI.First of all, the fundamental feature of country economy security and its implication and the manifestation will be stated. Then the positive effect and possible dangers will be elaborated through three area----Industrial Security, Technique Security and Brand Security. Finally, some constructive proposals will be given to defend our country economy security.
Keywords/Search Tags:FDI, Country economy security, Industrial security, Technique security, Brand security, Policy proposal
PDF Full Text Request
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