Eco-agricultural Tourism Development Planning Theory Preliminary Study

This text regards eco-tour theory, tourist geography, sustainable development theory and ecological agriculture rudimentary knowledge as guidance, through analyzing the current situation of the development of domestic and international agricultural tour, should take the ecological agricultural tour road after putting forward the development of agricultural tour of our country. Expound the concept of the ecological agricultural tour, analyze its intension and characteristic.The ecological agricultural tour (eco-agricultural tourism ) takes ecological environment in the village as the background, regards ecological agriculture and rural culture as the resource foundation, through using ecology, aesthetics, plan, design, constructs , becomes agricultural development regarding protecting naturally as the core to the development of the agricultural resource and overall arrangement in economics principle and sustainable development theory, regard ecological agricultural production and eco-tour as the main function, collect construction , scientific management , travel commodity production and visitor's tour ecological agriculture of ecological agriculture , participate in the fanning to work , experience the rural temperament and interest , obtain ecological knowledge, agricultural knowledge is a kind of as a organic whole new-type ecological tourist activities.Whether concept from then on can find out ecological agricultural tour include three content. First, get rural ecological environment travel, second, the tourist activity has property of participation, have run through ecological consciousness; third, promote agriculture, agricultural tour, ecological environment sustainable development. The ecological agricultural tour has already been one our very important travel industry department in the developed country, start relatively late in our country in recent years, but development is quite fast, have already formed a batch of characteristic ecological agriculture tourist zones. But our country held the national ecological agricultural tour seminar for the first time in 1999; indicate the ecological agricultural tour begins to receive the attention of the academia.By the look of practical experience of traveling in ecological agriculture of development of our country in recent years, ecological agriculture tourist zone orient planning ecological agriculture key that tourist zone succeed or not. Plan from scenic spot angle watch, divide ecological agricultural tour into mountain area ecological agriculture tourist zone planning and tourist zone of ecological agriculture of outskirts plan. The eco-tour garden is mostly set up in fine; the characteristic is obvious, easily accessible combining departments of outskirts on the agricultural foundation, even build up a agricultural theme park in the urban area. This text takes maritime rural area of Shenzhen as an example; introduce the planning construction of this kind of tourist zone of ecological agriculture. Emphasize its planning increases income in improving agricultural populations of outskirts, the metropolis builds the ecological city, it has important meaning that it is coordinated and integrated that in urban and rural areas. And to the tourist zone of ecological agriculture of mountain area, its ecosystem is relatively fragile, take mountain area of the west of Beijing as an example, put emphasis on analyzing with the view for the centre , it is a prerequisite to protect the ecology, plan the scenic spot, develop rationally.The last chapter has introduced several tourist zones of ecological agriculture with characteristic in the article: Educational anti-poverty base of ecological agriculture which an environmental group builds up in one village, the agricultural theme park in the urban area of Shenzhen, and the ecological agriculture tourism development construction in Hainan.