India's Political Culture And Its Impact On Sino-indian Relations

Cold War after, because of profound transformation of international politics and international relations, the function of the cultural factor in the back of politics and economy bring into relief increasingly in the international relations. In fact, many political and economic hot and difficult can proceed to analyze thoroughly from the culture angle of view. This is a kind of innovative to the traditional international political theories. The political culture is an important part of the culture. Different geographical position and different history educated different culture, also became the entirely different political culture in style, even the different history period in one nation, also can produce different style. The political culture is used as the inside reason of a kind of deep level of structure, regardless is to the political behavior of the citizen, or to the national political decision that will produce directly but profound influence.India is an ancient country in historical civilization in several thousand years. The Indian civilization is one of the four big civilizations. It is different from China, India is a" religion, race with phonetic museum", covering the numerous religions and complicated languages and original ecosystem in race. Indian political culture is characteristic, in different history period, deeply guide the political thought and political mental of civil people which in different classes, and produce predominate function in people's political behavior, also have the big influence to Indian ruling class whom made the domestic politics and foreign affairs.Being the large developing countries which have the most population, the China-India boundary line is more than 2000 kilometers, China-India relations not only relate to development and securities of their own, but also will affect directly peace and stability of the Pacific- Asia region even the whole world. Therefore, to print the concern that relate to China-India relations is what have the profound strategy meaning. Political cultural foundation in India in thorough analysis and characteristic, analyze the function and the influence of Indian political culture to the domestic and international policy that will benefit to China deepen to make policy the comprehension of the operation with politics with hold to the political behavior inIndia. At the same time, China can adopt completely right and emollient measure, to promote the positive and interaction development between China and India by realizing the double wins. Its purpose is to create .safety and stable perimeter environment for Chinese socialism modernization.The full text divides into four big parts:The First Part: Political culture and Indian political culture.At first, it should define the concept of political culture, make textual range of research to contain a clear and definite boundary and give a short discuss about characteristic and function of the political culture. The next in order, expound the basic implication of Indian political culture, namely neither the pure traditional political culture, nor the pure western fashion of political culture of modern India, but reasonable composition to point in the traditional political culture foundation, absorb with the reasonable composition that integrates western political culture but construct or purchase afresh with whole put together of have the characteristic modern political culture, also the combination of Indian traditional political culture and modern political culture.The Second Part: Foundation and characteristic of Indian traditional political culture.This part will combine the long social developmental history and complex special political-economic national situation, first commence from the natural economy, separate politics and multiculture to analyze the basis of running for India traditional political culture. The next in order, summary generalizes the religious spirit theory, the open and tolerant spirit of nationalities and the severe race rank.The Third Part: Afresh Construction of Indian Modern Political Culture after Independence.Here a part, India acquired race independence, established the parliament democracy form of government, started exceeding into the road of the race renew. Because the deep variety in the realm of domestic politics, economy and culture, the traditional political culture have couldn't adapted to the development of economy and politics in the modern society. India must establish new political culture with itmutually to adapt to each other. The article passes to the analysis of abandoning to the traditional politics culture and absorbing the western advanced political culture both side, to discuss the modern political cultural construction or purchase in India, to induce the basic characteristic of the modern political culture in India at the same time and point out its existent shortage.The Fourth Part: the Relativity of Indian Political Culture and the China-India Relations.This part mainly use the political theory which combined with political culture to political system, political behavior and political transformation, on looking back the turns and twists relations between China and India, from Indian political cultural angle of view, to analyze expound cause of the political elites in India treat and handle the relations between China and India, the political culture that aim at the " Indian special features" prints the inside to relate to a profound influence for China-India relations.