On The Community Correction System And Its Perfect

In brief, community corrections is a type of penalty measure to punish the criminals in the community. Since 1970s to 1980s,along with the advancement of human civilization, each country has been carrying on innovation to the penalty system continuously, trying to use the most humane way to treat criminals, thus as a new type of penalty measure, community corrections was created. In present, many penalty systems of nations have already entered a period when non-imprisonment is the main penalty measure, in some countries, the number of people in community corrections has greatly exceeded that in imprisonment, which is the basic trend of the development of human criminal punishment and the embodiment of the advancement of human civilization. However, in our country, as the irreplaceable main criminal means, imprisonment punishment is still wide-spread, according to international up calculate way. The imprisonment rate in our country ranks in the second in the world, only after United States. Though has the content of community corrections in the penalty system of our country, compared with the abroad, the community correction of our country has Men behind in the aspects of correct object, correct scope, correct method and resultTherefore, it is of great significance to stand on the base of the realistic state of our country, to learn the advanced experience from foreign countries and to develop and improve our country's community correction.In mis thesis paper, chapter 1 elaborates the definition of community corrections, summers up the four basic characteristics, analyses the value of community corrections: improve the function of the reform of criminals, lower the execute cost, reduce the pressure of the prisons etc. Chapter 2 makes an investigation on the community corrections abroad and introduces their types, decision, organizations, administrative organizations, personnel and administrative systems. Chapter 3 introduces the enforcement of our country's community corrections and analyzes the problems emerged in practice: low rate to apply, lack of specialized administrative general and the judicial organs can't match with a cooperation mutually etc. Chapter 4 focuses on the basic conditions to the further development of our country's community corrections: hold the view of correctional rehabilitation, set up correct...