On The Effective Management Of The Administrative Resources Of The Local Government

Now China is on the deep stage of social transformation. High speed of state economy results in prospect requirement for all kinds of resources. Public resource is critical in all the resource; it determines all the resources' allocation and utilization. Its quantity and increasing amount and its utilization efficiency decide one state's comprehensive strength; influence its developing speed and depth. So how to manage the public resource well, no matter for China's central government, or its local government, it is an urgent, longtime and hard political task. Facing the less and less resource and worse environment, China government on time presents a way that can save resource and make environment friendship. This is no doubt that local government's public behavior has guidance effect. For local government, right choice of public resource's management is to adapt the changing public ecological environment, manage the pubic resource well, and provide good and low cost public product and public service for the people.This essay firstly defines the conception of public resource, public resource is the resource system that controlled by the government and used in the public field for the sake of public interest. It is combined material and spirit elements which can support pubic system's existing, moving and developing; then, this thesis makes theory description from the characteristic, classification and function. Then, the thesis present three qualities of public resource: public quality, deficiency, non-profit. Public resource can be classified for material public resource and non-material public resource. Public resource's function is embodied in providing speed guarantee for the development of pubic system, ensuring the orientation of pubic system's development; the thesis defined the good governance and its essence. Then, thesis analyze the China and western local government's thought basis for managing public resource, and their own successful practice, then analyze the China local government's nowadays situation and defect of managing pubic resource's and its reason. At the basis of analyzing and synthesizing the China and western's pubic resource management thought and theory. For the sake of adopting China and western public resource management's cream, serve for the China's nowadays public affairs; Then, this essay discussed the core value systems of local government manage the public resource well, from the making the human first, scientific management, cost and efficiency, equity and justice four aspects, try to guarantee the right direction of managing public resource well. Finally, the essay from the local government's viewpoints, trying to fulfill good governance for the public resource, the following four ways are combining local government practice, transforming government function; consolidating institution construction, promoting government efficiency; perfecting the management mechanics, fulfilling good control; promoting leaders' character, promoting government ability. The purpose of this essay tries to make the way to good governance becoming more practical and more perfect, hoping that it can combine with public ecology, providing theory and thought reference for the local government management innovation in the process of building harmonious society.