Legal Issues Of International Trade Of Genetically Modified Research

With the gradually openness and integration among countries, Genetically Modified Organisms, as a new-born thing, are gradually merging from trade disputes between countries due to its probably potential harm to human body and attracting more and more attention and debate. Therefore study on the legal problems of Genetically Modified Organisms in international trade is very meaningful in both theory and practice, it also has become the most important means by which China and other countries improve its public security system and guarantee the health of human being.This paper has completely argued and elaborated the legal problems of Genetically Modified Organisms in international trade through the integration of legislation and practice, the contrast between domestic and abroad, the combination of promotion and regulation.This paper is composed by introduction and text and the latter is divided into five parts based on its intrinsic logic.The first Chapter mainly expatiates the definition and historical evolvement of Genetically Modified Organisms, it also sets forth the present situation, development, characteristic and manifestation of international trade of Genetically Modified Organisms and the basic principals it has to follow.The second Chapter introduces the WTO systems and the laws and rules out of WTO systems concerning Genetically Modified Organisms trade. It gives us a complete knowledge of international legal systems and rules on international trade of Genetically Modified Organisms.The third Chapter has summarized the successful experience from the legislation and legal regulation on international trade of Genetically Modified Organisms by the USA and Europe. In addition to this, this Chapter has compared the different regulatory laws system of international trade of Genetically Modified Organisms between the USA and Europe.The fourth Chapter has realized and analyzed the dispute settlement system and applicable laws of international trade of Genetically Modified Organisms through introducing the resources and causes of international trade trouble of Genetically Modified OrganismsThe fifth Chapter sets forth the current frame of legal systems concerning the Genetically Modified Organisms through analysis of the management of Genetically Modified Organisms and present legislation thereof. It also brings out some policy and legal constructive suggestion for the improvement of legal systems and practical operation based upon the weak points in our present legal systems on international trade of Genetically Modified Organisms.The fifth part is composed of a brief summary of laws and rules, legislation practice and suggestions on international trade of Genetically Modified Organisms.