Research On The Characteristics Of Sports Culture And The Exploitation Mode Of Resources In Lei Shan 's "Year

Located in Qiandongnan Miao-Dong Autonomous Prefecture, Lei Shan is the township of song and dance as well as the culture-center of Miao people in China. As an important part of Miao’s annual festival, it with the thousands of years of history enjoys the richness and colorfulness in contents as well as diversities in forms. This paper will conduct the study on it through the literature material methods, expert interview methods and field survey methods etc.The sports of Miao with the cultural feature in the seasonal, religious, agronomic and social entertainment aspects is the prime impotence in terms of the annual festival activities for Miao ethnic groups. The annual festival of Miao is held in Lei Shan in the early of November of each year since the beginning of 2000 years. The sport events of Miao has developed into the whole collocation in sacrifice, entertainment,fitness and economic trades covering the traditional sports with the characteristic of Miao as well as the modern sport events and consisting of cultural activity forms for the annual festival of Miao in sports. Miao’s annual festival is well-established into the new cards of business for Lei Shan under the government supports, the leading market mechanisms, and the broad participation from the society and promotion from the mass media together. Through the rural cultural tourism patterns, the performance of stage in scenic spots and the integrated sports model, the sports tourist attractions and the line operation mode have become the main mode of exploitation in sports and cultural resource for Lei Shan. At present, the exploitation of Miao annual sports festival in cultural resource has created the benign economic, cultural, social and ecological benefits.Therefore, the study on the development of culture resources, the existing problems of Miao annual sports festival, and the better protection and exploitation for the Miao nationality sports culture resources in manners as well as to the current development situation of sports for minority regions in our country can provide the beneficial experience and reference in some degree.