Popular In Japanese Higher Education

With the rising of knowledge economy, the popularization of higher education, as a inevitable trend of higher education development in the world, has aroused worldwide attention . Nowadays, many countries, especially the developing countries are reforming their higher education focusing on the popularization of higher education. The popularization of higher education is becoming an urgent task to be explored in the field of higher education. As early as in 1963,Japan realized the popularization of higher education. And now Japan is stepping toward the phase of universalization Japan ,as a China's neighboring country separated only by a strip of water , has the similar culture .So Japanese experiences and lessons from its popularization of higher education will bring China some useful enlightenments and references. With this aim ,the thesis studies and analyses historically and synchronically the internal and external factors that promoted Japanese popularization of higher education ,and probes into new thoughts of Chinese popularization of higher education, mainly employing system theory factor analyses ,historical methods and comparative methods and so on.The thesis consists of five parts.Part I. The raising of the issue. This part mainly deals with some topics such as the concept of popularization of higher education, Japanese understanding of popularization and the raising of the popularization policy in China's higher education,this part also introduces the meaning of selecting the topic ,the status quo of the studies and the methods of the research.Part II .The historical examination of the popularization of Japanese higher education. This part historically inquires , into the popularization process of Japanese higher education.Part HI. Analysis of the external factors in the popularization of Japanese higher education. This part, based on system theory analyses, theeffects of Japanese politics, economy ,science and technology, national education consciousness on the popularization of higher education.Part IV .Analysis of the internal factors. It mainly discusses the support and promotion role of the explosion of basic education and the reform of the higher education system and its internal mechanism in Japanese popularization higher education.Part V.The enlightenments and lessons from Japanese popularization of higher education . This part summarizes ,based on the examination in former parts, the enlightenments and lessons from the Japanese experience so as to provide some reference to China...